CHAPTER 267b

CONNECTICUT AIRPORT AUTHORITY

Table of Contents


Note: Readers should refer to the 2024 Supplement, revised to January 1, 2024, for updated versions of statutes amended, repealed or added during the 2023 legislative sessions.


Sec. 15-120aa. Definitions.

Sec. 15-120bb. Connecticut Airport Authority. Board of directors. Executive director. Advisory committee.

Sec. 15-120cc. Duties and powers.

Sec. 15-120dd. Written procedures. Nonbudgeted expenditures. Surety bond or equivalent insurance product.

Sec. 15-120ee. Audits.

Sec. 15-120ff. Bonds and notes.

Sec. 15-120gg. Refunding bonds. Bond anticipation notes.

Sec. 15-120hh. Notes and bonds to be tax-exempt. Legal securities.

Sec. 15-120ii. Rates, rents, fees and charges. Annual operating budget.

Sec. 15-120jj. State pledge re bonds or notes.

Sec. 15-120kk. Annual reports. Audits.

Sec. 15-120ll. Authority as successor agency. Memoranda of understanding.

Sec. 15-120mm. Employees.

Sec. 15-120nn. Operation and management of airports.

Sec. 15-120oo. Bureau of Aviation.

Sec. 15-120pp. Airport development zone report.

Sec. 15-120qq. Indemnification for title defects or environmental issues re airport properties.

Sec. 15-120rr. Exemption from taxes.

Sec. 15-120ss. Payments representing property tax for property at Bradley International Airport.


Sec. 15-120aa. Definitions. As used in sections 15-120aa to 15-120oo, inclusive:

(1) “Authority” means the Connecticut Airport Authority established pursuant to section 15-120bb.

(2) “Bradley” means Bradley International Airport and all related improvements and facilities now in existence and as hereafter acquired, added, extended, improved and equipped and shall include (A) any property or facilities purchased with funds of, or revenues derived from, Bradley International Airport, and (B) any other property or facilities allocated by the state, authority or otherwise to Bradley International Airport.

(3) “Commissioner” means the Commissioner of Transportation.

(4) “General aviation airports” means the state-owned and operated general aviation airports, including Danielson Airport, Groton/New London Airport, Hartford Brainard Airport, Waterbury-Oxford Airport and Windham Airport, and such other airports as shall be owned, operated or managed by the authority and designated as general aviation airports.

(5) “Other airports” means any other airport as shall become owned, operated or managed by the authority pursuant to the provisions of sections 15-120aa to 15-120oo, inclusive.

(P.A. 11-84, S. 1.)

History: P.A. 11-84 effective July 1, 2011.

Sec. 15-120bb. Connecticut Airport Authority. Board of directors. Executive director. Advisory committee. (a) There is hereby established and created a body politic and corporate, constituting a public instrumentality and political subdivision of the state of Connecticut established and created for the performance of an essential public and governmental function, to be known as the Connecticut Airport Authority. The authority shall not be construed to be a department, institution or agency of the state.

(b) The powers of the authority shall be vested in and exercised by a board of directors, which shall consist of eleven members, appointed as follows: (1) (A) The Treasurer or the Treasurer's designee, (B) the Commissioner of Transportation or the commissioner's designee, and (C) the Commissioner of Economic and Community Development or the commissioner's designee, each serving ex officio; (2) one appointed by the speaker of the House of Representatives for a term of four years; (3) one appointed by the minority leader of the House of Representatives for a term of four years; (4) one appointed by the president pro tempore of the Senate for a term of four years; and (5) one appointed by the minority leader of the Senate for a term of four years. Thereafter, such members of the General Assembly shall appoint members of the board to succeed such appointees whose terms expire and each member so appointed shall hold office for a period of four years from the first day of July in the year of his or her appointment. The Governor shall appoint four members to the board as follows: (A) Two members for two years; and (B) two members for four years. Thereafter, the Governor shall appoint members of the board to succeed such appointees whose terms expire and each member so appointed shall hold office for a period of four years from July first in the year of his or her appointment. Appointed directors shall have business and management experience and shall include individuals who have experience and expertise in one or more of the following areas: (i) Financial planning, (ii) budgeting and assessment, (iii) marketing, (iv) master planning, (v) aviation, and (vi) transportation management.

(c) Appointed directors may not designate a representative to perform in their absence their respective duties under this section. Any appointed director who fails to attend three consecutive meetings of the board or who fails to attend fifty per cent of all meetings of the board held during any calendar year shall be deemed to have resigned from the board. Any vacancy occurring other than by expiration of term shall be filled in the same manner as the original appointment for the balance of the unexpired term.

(d) The board of directors of the authority shall appoint an executive director who shall not be a member of the board and who shall serve at the pleasure of the board and receive such compensation as shall be fixed by the board. The executive director shall be the chief administrative officer of the authority and shall direct and supervise administrative affairs and technical activities in accordance with the directives of the board. The executive director shall approve all accounts for salaries, allowable expenses of the authority or of any employee or consultant thereof, and expenses incidental to the operation of the authority. The executive director shall perform such other duties as may be directed by the board in carrying out the purposes of subdivision (12) of section 1-79, sections 1-120, 1-124 and 1-125, subsection (f) of section 4b-3, sections 13b-4 and 13b-42, subsection (a) of section 13b-44 and sections 15-101aa and 15-120aa to 15-120oo, inclusive. The executive director shall be exempt from the classified service. The executive director shall attend all meetings of the board, keep a record of the proceedings of the authority and shall maintain and be custodian of all books, documents and papers filed with the authority and of the minute book or journal of the authority and of its official seal. The executive director may cause copies to be made of all minutes and other records and documents of the authority and may give certificates under the official seal of the authority to the effect that such copies are true copies, and all persons dealing with the authority may rely upon such certificates.

(e) Each director shall be entitled to reimbursement for such director's actual and necessary expenses incurred during the performance of such director's official duties.

(f) Directors may engage in private employment, or in a profession or business, subject to any applicable laws, rules and regulations of the state or federal government regarding official ethics or conflict of interest.

(g) Six directors of the authority shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of any business or the exercise of any power of the authority. For the transaction of any business or the exercise of any power of the authority, and except as otherwise provided in this section, the authority may act by a majority of the directors present at any meeting at which a quorum is in attendance.

(h) The board may delegate to six or more directors such board powers and duties as it may deem necessary and proper in conformity with the provisions of this section and its bylaws.

(i) The appointing authority for any director may remove such director for inefficiency, neglect of duty or misconduct in office after giving the director a copy of the charges against the director and an opportunity to be heard, in person or by counsel, in the director's defense, upon not less than ten days' notice. If any director shall be so removed, the appointing authority for such director shall file in the office of the Secretary of the State a complete statement of charges made against such director and the appointing authority's findings on such statement of charges, together with a complete record of the proceedings.

(j) The authority shall continue as long as it has bonds or other obligations outstanding and until its existence is terminated by law. Upon the termination of the existence of the authority, all its rights and properties shall pass to and be vested in the state of Connecticut.

(k) Notwithstanding any provision of the general statutes, it shall not constitute a conflict of interest for a trustee, director, partner or officer of any person, firm or corporation, or any individual having a financial interest in a person, firm or corporation, to serve as a director of the authority, provided such trustee, director, partner, officer or individual shall abstain from deliberation, action or vote by the authority in specific respect to such person, firm or corporation.

(l) The Governor shall appoint the chairperson of the board, who shall serve for a term of four years. The board shall elect from its members a vice chairperson and such other officers as it deems necessary. Vacancies among any officers shall be filled within thirty days following the occurrence of such vacancy in the same manner as the original selection. Said board shall establish bylaws to govern its procedures and shall appoint such committees and advisory boards as may be convenient or necessary in the transaction of its business.

(m) The initial members of the board may begin service immediately upon appointment, but shall not serve past the sixth Wednesday of the next regular session of the General Assembly unless qualified in the manner provided in section 4-7. Thereafter, all appointments shall be made with the advice and consent of both houses of the General Assembly, in the manner provided in section 4-19.

(n) The executive director of the Connecticut Airport Authority shall establish an advisory committee to consult with on matters relating to Bradley International Airport and business related to said airport. The committee may consist of not more than six members, one of whom shall be appointed by the cochairpersons of the joint standing committee of the General Assembly having cognizance of matters relating to transportation, and one of whom shall be appointed by the ranking members of the joint standing committee of the General Assembly having cognizance of matters relating to transportation. The advisory committee shall consist of residents of and representatives of businesses located in the Bradley Airport development zone, as well as one or more representatives from western Massachusetts. Members of such advisory committee may attend public meetings of the Connecticut Airport Authority and monthly managers' meetings of the Connecticut Airport Authority.

(P.A. 11-84, S. 2; P.A. 13-244, S. 27; P.A. 14-199, S. 11; P.A. 15-192, S. 1.)

History: P.A. 11-84 effective July 1, 2011; P.A. 13-244 amended Subsec. (d) to replace reference to Sec. 1-79(l) with reference to Sec. 1-79(12); P.A. 14-199 added Subsec. (n) re establishment of advisory committee, effective June 12, 2014; P.A. 15-192 amended Subsec. (n) by adding provision re one or more representatives from western Massachusetts, effective July 2, 2015.

Sec. 15-120cc. Duties and powers. (a) The authority shall have the duty, power and authority generally to manage, operate and develop Bradley, the general aviation airports and other airports ensuring compliance with all federal obligations the state has incurred with respect to such airports, and specifically to:

(1) Develop an organizational and management structure that will best accomplish the goals of Bradley, the general aviation airports and any other airports;

(2) Approve all safety, security and federal certification plans, procedures and specifications related to the operation, management and development of Bradley, the general aviation airports and any other airports;

(3) Establish rules and regulations for the operation of Bradley, the general aviation airports and any other airports;

(4) Fix, establish, revise from time to time, charge and collect all rates, rents, fees and charges for the use of Bradley, the general aviation airports and any other airports, and for the services furnished or to be furnished by the authority, and for the licensing of airports within the state, and to contract with any person, partnership, association or corporation or other body public or private in respect thereof;

(5) Approve the annual capital and operating budget of Bradley, the general aviation airports and any other airports;

(6) Ensure that the potential of Bradley, the general aviation airports and any other airports as economic development resources for the state and region are fully realized;

(7) Ensure that appropriate mission statements, business plans, minimum development standards and sets of strategic goals for Bradley, the general aviation airports and any other airports are established and that progress toward accomplishing the mission and strategic goals is regularly assessed;

(8) Approve master plans for Bradley, the general aviation airports and any other airports at the times and in the manner required by the federal aviation administration;

(9) Establish and review policies and plans for the development, lease and use of airport property including marketing the airports and for determining the best use of airport property;

(10) Ensure customer service standards, performance targets and performance assessment systems are established for enterprises of Bradley, the general aviation airports and any other airports;

(11) Approve community relations policies;

(12) Create a code of conduct for the board of directors of the authority consistent with part I of chapter 10;

(13) Report annually, in accordance with the provisions of section 11-4a, to the Governor and the joint standing committees of the General Assembly having cognizance of matters relating to transportation and commerce;

(14) Adopt rules for the conduct of its business which shall not be considered regulations, as defined in section 4-166;

(15) Receive and accept aid or contributions from any source of money, property, labor or other things of value, to be held, used and applied to carry out the purposes of this chapter subject to such conditions upon which such grants and contributions may be made, including, but not limited to, gifts or grants from any department, agency or instrumentality of the United States or this state for any purpose consistent with sections 15-120aa to 15-120oo, inclusive, and chapter 242;

(16) Enter into agreements with any department, agency, office or instrumentality of the United States or this state, including the office of the State Treasurer, to carry out the purposes of sections 15-120aa to 15-120oo, inclusive, and chapter 242;

(17) The extent permitted under sections 15-120aa to 15-120oo, inclusive, and chapter 242, borrow money or secure credit on a temporary, short-term, interim or long-term basis;

(18) Issue bonds, bond anticipation notes and other obligations of the authority to the extent permitted under sections 15-120aa to 15-120oo, inclusive, and chapter 242, to fund and refund the same and provide for the rights of the holders thereof, and to secure the same by pledge of revenues, notes and mortgages of others;

(19) Acquire, lease, hold and dispose of real and personal property for its corporate purposes;

(20) Employ such assistants, agents and other employees and to engage consultants and such other independent professionals as may be necessary or desirable to carry out its purposes in accordance with sections 15-120aa to 15-120oo, inclusive, and chapter 242 and, except for such employees who are covered by collective bargaining agreements, to fix their compensation, and to provide technical assistance as provided in sections 15-120aa to 15-120oo, inclusive, and chapter 242;

(21) To maintain an office at such place or places as it may designate;

(22) To sue and be sued in its own name, and plead and be impleaded;

(23) To mortgage any property of the authority for the benefit of the holders of obligations issued by the authority;

(24) In connection with, or incidental to, the issuance or carrying of bonds, notes or other obligations of the authority, or acquisition or carrying of any investment or program of investment, to enter into any contract which the authority determines to be necessary or appropriate to place the obligation or investment of the authority, as represented by the bonds, notes or other obligations, investment or program of investment and the contract or contracts, in whole or in part, on the interest rate, currency, cash flow or other basis desired by the authority, including, without limitation, contracts commonly known as interest rate swap agreements, currency swap agreements, forward payment conversion agreements, futures or contracts providing for payments based on levels of, or changes in, interest rates, currency exchange rates, stock or other indices, or contracts to exchange cash flows or a series of payments, or contracts, including, without limitation, interest rate floors or caps, options, puts or calls to hedge payment, currency, rate, spread or similar exposure or, contracts for the purchase of option rights with respect to the mandatory tender for purchase of bonds, notes or other obligations of the authority, which are subject to mandatory tender or redemption, including the issuance of certificates evidencing the right of the owner to exercise such option;

(25) In connection with, or incidental to, the issuance or carrying of bonds, notes or other obligations or entering into any of the contracts or agreements referred to in subdivision (24) of this subsection, the authority may enter into credit enhancement or liquidity agreements, with payment, interest rate, currency, security, default, remedy and other terms and conditions as the authority determines;

(26) Make and enter into all contracts and agreements necessary or incidental to the performance of its duties and the execution of its powers under this chapter including, but not limited to, the granting of leasehold interests, concession, access and development rights and privileges, supplier, vendor, contractor and consultant contracts;

(27) License all airports and heliports within the state pursuant to applicable federal and state rules and regulations and procedures of the authority;

(28) Manage and administer any special tax obligation bond allocation for funding improvements to the general aviation airports including the municipal airport set-aside;

(29) Manage, direct, establish and control the funds and accounts that comprise the Bradley International Airport Enterprise Fund and the General Aviation Airports Enterprise Fund and the Connecticut Airport Authority Fund;

(30) Allocate property or facilities owned, operated or otherwise controlled by the authority to Bradley;

(31) Manage and administer the state's aircraft registration program;

(32) Manage and administer all federal aid to Bradley, the general aviation airports and other airports including the Federal Aviation Administration's airport improvement program; and

(33) Do all acts and things necessary or convenient to carry out the purposes of sections 15-120aa to 15-120oo, inclusive, and chapters 242 and 266a and the powers expressly granted by sections 15-120aa to 15-120oo, inclusive, and chapters 242 and 266a.

(b) To serve its purpose, the authority may:

(1) Have perpetual succession as a body politic and corporate and to adopt bylaws for the regulation of its affairs and the conduct of its business;

(2) Adopt an official seal and alter the same at pleasure;

(3) (A) Employ such assistants, agents and other employees as may be necessary or desirable; (B) establish all necessary or appropriate personnel practices and policies; and (C) engage consultants, attorneys and appraisers as may be necessary or desirable to carry out its purposes in accordance with this section;

(4) Invest in, acquire, lease, purchase, own, manage, hold and dispose of real property and lease, convey or deal in or enter into agreements with respect to such property on any terms necessary or incidental to carrying out the purposes of sections 15-120aa to 15-120oo, inclusive, provided such transactions shall not be subject to approval, review or regulation by any state agency pursuant to title 4b or any other provision of the general statutes. Notwithstanding this subdivision, the authority shall not convey fee simple ownership in any airport land under its jurisdiction and control without the approval of the State Properties Review Board and the Attorney General;

(5) Procure insurance against any liability or loss in connection with its property and other assets, in such amounts and from such insurers as it deems desirable and to procure insurance for employees; and

(6) Account for and audit funds of the authority and funds of any recipients of funds from the authority.

(P.A. 11-84, S. 3; P.A. 14-187, S. 23; P.A. 15-61, S. 5.)

History: P.A. 11-84 effective July 1, 2011; P.A. 14-187 made a technical change in Subsec. (a)(14), effective June 11, 2014; P.A. 15-61 made a technical change in Subsec. (a)(14).

Sec. 15-120dd. Written procedures. Nonbudgeted expenditures. Surety bond or equivalent insurance product. (a) The board of directors of the authority shall adopt written procedures, in accordance with the provisions of section 1-121, for: (1) Adopting an annual budget and plan of operations, including a requirement of board approval before the budget or plan may take effect; (2) hiring, dismissing, promoting and compensating employees of the authority, including an affirmative action policy and a requirement of board approval before a position may be created or a vacancy filled; (3) acquiring real and personal property and personal services, including a requirement of board approval for any nonbudgeted expenditure in excess of five thousand dollars; (4) contracting for financial, legal, bond underwriting and other professional services, including a requirement that the authority solicit proposals at least once every three years for each such service which it uses; (5) issuing and retiring bonds, bond anticipation notes and other obligations of the authority; (6) awarding loans, grants and other financial assistance, including eligibility criteria, the application process and the role played by the authority's staff and board of directors; and (7) using surplus funds to the extent authorized under sections 15-120aa to 15-120oo, inclusive, or other provisions of the general statutes.

(b) Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivision (3) of subsection (a) of this section, the board of directors may authorize the executive director to make nonbudgeted expenditures of up to one million dollars without prior board approval (1) to restore operations at any airport owned or operated by the authority, if such airport or the equipment of such airport is damaged as a result of a natural disaster or incurs a substantial casualty loss that results in an unsafe condition, or (2) where the failure to act would result in a disruption of airport operations. Not later than twenty-four hours after the executive director makes such nonbudgeted expenditure, the executive director shall provide notification to the chairperson or vice chairperson of the board of the amount of, and reason for, such expenditure.

(c) Each member of the board of directors of the authority shall execute a surety bond in the penal sum of fifty thousand dollars and the executive director shall execute a surety bond in the penal sum of one hundred thousand dollars, or, in lieu thereof, the chairperson of the board shall execute a blanket position bond or procure an equivalent insurance product covering each member, the executive director and the employees of the authority, each surety bond or equivalent insurance product to be conditioned upon the faithful performance of the duties of the office or offices covered, to be issued by an insurance company authorized to transact business in this state for surety or such equivalent insurance product. The cost of each such bond or insurance product shall be paid by the authority.

(P.A. 11-84, S. 4; P.A. 15-192, S. 2; P.A. 16-129, S. 2; P.A. 19-123, S. 1.)

History: P.A. 11-84 effective July 1, 2011; P.A. 15-192 added new Subsec. (b) re nonbudgeted expenditures, redesignated existing Subsec. (b) as Subsec. (c) and made a technical change in Subsec. (a)(7), effective July 2, 2015; P.A. 16-129 amended Subsec. (c) by adding provision authorizing board chairperson to procure insurance product equivalent to required surety bond, deleting requirement that surety bond be approved by Attorney General and filed in office of Secretary of the State, and making conforming changes; P.A. 19-123 amended Subsec. (b) to increase nonbudgeted expenditures from $500,000 to $1,000,000, effective July 9, 2019.

Sec. 15-120ee. Audits. The board of directors of the Connecticut Airport Authority shall submit to the Governor and the joint standing committees of the General Assembly having cognizance of matters relating to appropriations, commerce and transportation a copy of each audit of the authority conducted by an independent auditing firm, not later than seven days after the audit is received by said board of directors.

(P.A. 11-84, S. 5.)

History: P.A. 11-84 effective July 1, 2011.

Sec. 15-120ff. Bonds and notes. (a) The authority may authorize the issuance of bonds in one or more series and in principal amounts necessary to carry out the purposes of sections 15-120aa to 15-120oo, inclusive. Such bonds shall be payable from all or a portion of the revenues of Bradley, the general aviation airports and any other airports, as may be specified in the proceedings authorizing such bonds, and may include, among other types of bonds, special purpose revenue bonds payable solely from revenues derived from special purpose facilities, bonds payable from particular sources of revenues and bonds payable in whole or in part from passenger facility charges to the extent permitted under applicable federal law. The authority may request such assistance from the Treasurer as may be necessary or desirable for the issuance by the authority of bonds to finance such projects and other improvements. The expense of such assistance shall be payable from the proceeds of such bonds and the State Treasurer may provide such assistance. The authority may appoint a finance or other committee of the board or one or more officers or employees to serve as the board's authorized delegate in connection with the issuance of bonds pursuant to this section.

(b) Bonds issued pursuant to this section shall be obligations of the authority and shall neither be payable from nor charged upon any funds other than the revenues of the authority pledged to the payment thereof, nor shall the state or any political subdivision thereof be subject to any liability thereon except to the extent of such pledged revenues. The issuance of bonds under the provisions of sections 15-120aa to 15-120oo, inclusive, shall not directly or indirectly or contingently obligate the state or any political subdivision thereof to levy or to pledge any form of taxation whatever therefor or to make any appropriation for their payment. The bonds shall not constitute a charge, lien or encumbrance, legal or equitable, upon any property of the state or of any political subdivision thereof, except the property of the authority or the state mortgaged or otherwise encumbered under the provisions and for the purposes of sections 15-120aa to 15-120oo, inclusive. The substance of such limitation shall be plainly stated on the face of each bond. Bonds issued pursuant to sections 15-120aa to 15-120oo, inclusive, shall not be subject to any statutory limitation on the indebtedness of the state and such bonds, when issued, shall not be included in computing the aggregate indebtedness of the state in respect to and to the extent of any such limitation.

(c) The bonds referred to in this section may be executed and delivered at such time or times, shall be dated, shall bear interest at such rate or rates, including variable rates to be determined in such manner as set forth in the proceedings authorizing the issuance of the bonds, provide for payment of interest on such dates, whether before or at maturity, shall mature at such time or times not exceeding forty years from their date, have such rank or priority, be payable in such medium of payment, be issued in coupon, registered or book entry form, carry such registration and transfer privileges and be subject to purchase or redemption before maturity at such price or prices and under such terms and conditions, including the condition that such bonds be subject to purchase or redemption on the demand of the owner thereof, all as may be determined by the authority. The authority shall determine the form of the bonds, including any interest coupons to be attached thereto, the manner of execution of the bonds, the denomination or denominations of the bonds and the place or places of payment of principal and interest, which may be at any bank or trust company within or without the state. Prior to the preparation of definitive bonds, the authority may, under like restrictions, provide for the issuance of interim receipts or temporary bonds, with or without coupons, exchangeable for definitive bonds when such bonds have been executed and are available for delivery. If any of the officers whose signatures appear on the bonds or coupons cease to be officers before the delivery of any such bonds, such signatures shall, nevertheless, be valid and sufficient for all purposes, the same as if they had remained in office until delivery.

(d) Any bonds issued under the authority of sections 15-120aa to 15-120oo, inclusive, may be sold at public sale on sealed proposals or by negotiation in such manner, at such price and at such time or times as may be determined by the authority. The authority may pay from the proceeds of the bonds all costs and expenses which the authority may deem necessary or advantageous in connection with the authorization, sale and issuance thereof, including the cost of interest on any short-term financing authorized under subsection (b) of section 15-120gg.

(e) The principal of and interest on any bonds issued pursuant to this section shall be secured by a pledge of the revenues out of which such bonds shall be made payable. They may be secured by a mortgage covering all or any part of the project from which the revenues so pledged may be derived or by a pledge of one or more leases, sale contracts or loan agreements with respect to such project or by a pledge of one or more notes, debentures, bonds or other secured or unsecured debt obligations of any lessee or contracting party under a loan agreement or sale contract or by a pledge of reserve and sinking funds established pursuant to the resolution authorizing the issuance of the bonds and any other funds and accounts, including proceeds from investment of any of the foregoing, established pursuant to this chapter or the proceedings authorizing the issuance of such bonds, and by moneys paid under a credit facility, including, but not limited to, a letter of credit or policy of bond insurance, issued by a financial institution pursuant to an agreement authorized by such proceedings.

(f) The proceedings under which the bonds are authorized to be issued pursuant to this section, and any mortgage given to secure the same, may, subject to the provisions of the general statutes, contain any agreements and provisions customarily contained in instruments securing bonds, including, but not limited to: (1) Provisions respecting custody of the proceeds from the sale of the bonds, including their investment and reinvestment until used for the cost of the project; (2) provisions respecting the fixing and collection of rents or payments with respect to the facilities of Bradley, the general aviation airports and any other airports, and the application and use of passenger facility charges; (3) the terms to be incorporated in the lease, sale contract or loan agreement with respect to the project; (4) the maintenance and insurance of the project; (5) the creation, maintenance, custody, investment and reinvestment, and use of the revenues derived from the operation of Bradley, the general aviation airports and any other airports; (6) establishment of reserves or sinking funds, and such accounts thereunder as may be established by the authority, and the regulation and disposition thereof; (7) the rights and remedies available in case of a default to the bondholders or to any trustee under any lease, sale contract, loan agreement, mortgage or trust indenture; (8) reimbursement agreements, remarketing agreements, standby bond purchase agreements or similar agreements in connection with obtaining any credit or liquidity facilities including, but not limited to, letters of credit or policies of bond insurance and such other agreements entered into pursuant to section 3-20a; (9) provisions for the issuance of additional bonds on a parity with bonds theretofore issued, including establishment of coverage requirements with respect thereto; (10) covenants to do or to refrain from doing such acts and things as may be necessary or convenient or desirable in order to better secure any bonds or to maintain any federal or state exemption from tax of the interest on such bonds; and (11) provisions or covenants of like or different character from the foregoing which are consistent with the provisions of this chapter and which the authority determines in such proceedings are necessary, convenient or desirable in order to better secure the bonds or bond anticipation notes, or will tend to make the bonds or bond anticipation notes more marketable, and which are in the best interests of the state. The proceedings under which the bonds are authorized, and any mortgage given to secure the same, may further provide that any cash balances not necessary (A) to pay the cost of maintaining, repairing and operating the facilities of Bradley, the general aviation airports and any other airports, (B) to pay the principal of and interest on the bonds as the same shall become due and payable, and (C) to create and maintain reserve and sinking funds as provided in any authorizing resolution or other proceedings shall be deposited into one or more specifically designated working funds to be held in trust by the authority and applied to future debt service requirements or other airport purposes.

(g) In the discretion of the authority, bonds issued pursuant to this section may be secured by a trust indenture by and between the authority and a corporate trustee, which may be any trust company or bank having the powers of a trust company within or without the state. Such trust indenture may contain such provisions for protecting and enforcing the rights and remedies of the bondholders as may be reasonable and proper and not in violation of law, including covenants setting forth the duties of the authority in relation to the exercise of its powers pursuant to sections 15-120aa to 15-120oo, inclusive, and the custody, safeguarding and application of all moneys. The authority may provide by such trust indenture for the payment of the proceeds of the bonds and the revenues from the operation of Bradley or general aviation airports or any other airports to the trustee under such trust indenture or other depository, and for the method of disbursement thereof, with such safeguards and restrictions as it may determine. All expenses incurred in carrying out such trust indenture may be treated as a part of the operating expenses of the applicable project. If the bonds shall be secured by a trust indenture, the bondholders shall have no authority to appoint a separate trustee to represent them.

(h) In connection with the issuance of bonds to finance a project or to refund bonds previously issued by the authority or the state to finance a project, the authority may create and establish one or more reserve funds to be known as special capital reserve funds and may pay into such special capital reserve funds (1) any moneys appropriated and made available by the state for the purposes of such funds, (2) any proceeds of sale of notes or bonds for a project, to the extent provided in the resolution of the authority authorizing the issuance thereof, and (3) any other moneys which may be made available to the authority for the purpose of such funds from any other source or sources. The moneys held in or credited to any special capital reserve fund established under this section, except as hereinafter provided, shall be used solely for the payment of the principal of and interest on, when due, whether at maturity or by mandatory sinking fund installments, on bonds of the authority secured by such capital reserve fund as the same become due, the purchase of such bonds of the authority, the payment of any redemption premium required to be paid when such bonds are redeemed prior to maturity; provided the authority shall have power to provide that moneys in any such fund shall not be withdrawn therefrom at any time in such amount as would reduce the amount of such funds to less than the maximum amount of principal and interest becoming due by reasons of maturity or a required sinking fund installment in the then current or any succeeding calendar year on the bonds of the authority then outstanding or the maximum amount permitted to be deposited in such fund by the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, or any subsequent corresponding internal revenue code of the United States, as from time to time amended, to permit the interest on said bonds to be excluded from gross income for federal tax purposes and secured by such special capital reserve fund, such amount being herein referred to as the “required minimum capital reserve”, except for the purpose of paying such principal of, redemption premium and interest on such bonds of the authority secured by such special capital reserve becoming due and for the payment of which other moneys of the authority are not available. The authority may provide that it shall not issue bonds secured by a special capital reserve fund at any time if the required minimum capital reserve on the bonds outstanding and the bonds then to be issued and secured by the same special capital reserve fund at the time of issuance, unless the authority, at the time of the issuance of such bonds, shall deposit in such special capital reserve fund from the proceeds of the bonds so to be issued, or otherwise, an amount which, together with the amount then in such special capital reserve fund, will be not less than the required minimum capital reserve. On or before December first, annually, there is deemed to be appropriated from the state General Fund such sums, if any, as shall be certified by the chairperson or vice chairperson of the authority to the Secretary of the Office of Policy and Management and the Treasurer, as necessary to restore each such special capital reserve fund to the amount equal to the required minimum capital reserve of such fund, and such amounts shall be allotted and paid to the authority. For the purpose of evaluation of any such special capital reserve fund, obligations acquired as an investment for any such fund shall be valued at market. Nothing contained in this section shall preclude the authority from establishing and creating other debt service reserve funds in connection with the issuance of bonds or notes of the authority which are not special capital reserve funds. Subject to any agreement or agreements with holders of outstanding notes and bonds of the authority, any amount or amounts allotted and paid to the authority pursuant to this section shall be repaid to the state from moneys of the authority at such time as such moneys are not required for any other of its corporate purposes and in any event shall be repaid to the state on the date one year after all bonds and notes of the authority theretofore issued on the date or dates such amount or amounts are allotted and paid to the authority or thereafter issued, together with interest on such bonds and notes, with interest on any unpaid installments of interest and all costs and expenses in connection with any action or proceeding by or on behalf of the holders thereof, are fully met and discharged. No bonds secured by a special capital reserve fund shall be issued to pay project costs unless the authority is of the opinion and determines that revenues pledged to secure such bonds shall be sufficient to (A) pay the principal of and interest on the bonds issued to finance the project, (B) establish, increase and maintain any reserves deemed by the authority to be advisable to secure the payment of the principal of and interest on such bonds, (C) pay the cost of maintaining the project in good repair and keeping it properly insured, and (D) pay such other costs of the project as may be required. No bonds secured by a special capital reserve fund shall be issued unless the issuance of such bonds is approved by the Treasurer.

(i) Any pledge made by the authority shall be valid and binding from the time when the pledge is made, and the revenues or property so pledged and thereafter received by the authority shall immediately be subject to the lien of such pledge without any physical delivery thereof or further act. The lien of any such pledge shall be valid and binding as against all parties having claims of any kind in tort, contract, or otherwise against the authority, irrespective of whether such parties have notice thereof. Neither the resolution nor any other instrument by which a pledge is created need be recorded.

(j) The authority shall have power out of any funds available therefor to purchase bonds or notes of the authority or the state issued pursuant to this section and section 15-101n. The authority may hold, pledge, cancel or resell such bonds, subject to and in accordance with agreements with bondholders.

(k) Whether or not the notes and bonds are of such form and character as to be negotiable instruments under the terms of the Uniform Commercial Code, the notes and bonds are hereby made negotiable instruments within the meaning of and for all purposes of the Uniform Commercial Code, subject only to the provisions of the notes and bonds for registration.

(l) Any moneys held by the authority with respect to Bradley, the general aviation airports and any other airports, or by a trustee pursuant to a trust indenture, subject to the provisions of such indenture, including proceeds from the sale of any bonds and notes, and revenues, receipts and income from the operation of Bradley, the general aviation airports and any other airports, may be invested and reinvested in such obligations, securities and other investments, including, without limitation, participation certificates in the Short Term Investment Fund created in section 3-27a, or deposited or redeposited in such bank or banks, all as shall be authorized by the authority in the proceedings authorizing the issuance of the bonds and notes.

(m) For the purposes of sections 15-120aa to 15-120oo, inclusive, the costs of the project payable out of the proceeds of bonds issued pursuant to this section shall include: (1) Expenses and obligations incurred for labor and materials in connection with the construction of the project; (2) the cost of acquiring by purchase, if such purchase shall be deemed expedient, and the amount of any award or final judgment in any proceedings to acquire by condemnation, such land, property rights, rights-of-way, franchises, easements and other interests in land as may be deemed necessary or convenient in connection with such construction or with the operation of the project, and the amount of any damages incident thereto; (3) the costs of all machinery and equipment acquired in connection with the project; (4) reserves for the payment of the principal of and interest on any notes and bonds issued pursuant to this section and section 15-101n and interest accruing on any such notes, during construction of the project and for six months after completion of such construction; (5) initial working capital, expenses of administration properly chargeable to the construction or acquisition of the project, legal, architectural and engineering expenses and fees, costs of audits, costs of preparing and issuing any notes and bonds pursuant to this section and section 15-101n; and (6) all other items of expense not elsewhere specified incident to the planning, acquisition and construction of the project or of the placing of the same in operation.

(n) For purposes of sections 15-120aa to 15-120oo, inclusive, the term “project” shall refer to the renovations and improvements to be acquired and constructed at Bradley, the general aviation airports and any other airports as may be specified from time to time by the board in a resolution as contemplated by subsection (a) of this section.

(P.A. 11-84, S. 6.)

History: P.A. 11-84 effective July 1, 2011.

Sec. 15-120gg. Refunding bonds. Bond anticipation notes. (a) Any bonds issued by the authority under sections 15-120aa to 15-120oo, inclusive, or the state under the provisions of section 15-101l, and at any time outstanding may at any time be refunded by the authority by the issuance of its refunding bonds in such amounts as the authority may deem necessary, but not exceeding an amount sufficient to refund the principal of the bonds to be so refunded, any unpaid interest thereon and any premiums, related termination payments and commissions necessary to be paid in connection therewith and to pay costs and expenses which the authority may deem necessary or advantageous in connection with the authorization, sale and issuance of refunding bonds. Any such refunding may be effected whether the bonds to be refunded shall have matured or shall thereafter mature. All refunding bonds issued hereunder shall be payable and shall be subject to and may be secured in accordance with the provisions of section 15-120ff.

(b) Whenever the authority has adopted a resolution authorizing bonds pursuant to section 15-120ff, the authority may, pending the issue of such bonds, issue temporary notes and any renewals thereof in anticipation of the proceeds from the sale of such bonds, which notes and any renewals thereof shall be designated “Bond Anticipation Notes”. Such portion of the proceeds from the sale of such bonds as may be so required shall be applied to the payment of the principal of and interest on any such bond anticipation notes which have been issued. The principal of and interest on any bond anticipation notes issued pursuant to this subsection may be repaid from pledged revenues or other receipts, funds or moneys pledged to the repayment of the bonds in anticipation of which the bond anticipation notes are issued, to the extent not paid from the proceeds of renewals thereof or of the bonds.

(P.A. 11-84, S. 7.)

History: P.A. 11-84 effective July 1, 2011.

Sec. 15-120hh. Notes and bonds to be tax-exempt. Legal securities. (a) It is hereby determined that the purposes of sections 15-120aa to 15-120oo, inclusive, are public purposes and that the authority will be performing an essential governmental function in the exercise of the powers conferred upon it hereunder. The state covenants with the purchasers and all subsequent holders and transferees of notes and bonds issued by the authority under sections 15-120aa to 15-120oo, inclusive, in consideration of the acceptance of and payment for the notes and bonds, that the principal and interest of such notes and bonds shall at all times be free from taxation, except for estate and gift taxes, imposed by the state or by any political subdivision thereof but the interest on such notes and bonds shall be included in the computation of any excise or franchise tax. The authority is authorized to include this covenant of the state in any agreement with the holder of such notes or bonds. Any notes or bonds issued by the authority pursuant to sections 15-120aa to 15-120oo, inclusive, may be issued on a basis that provides that the interest thereon is intended to be exempt or not to be exempt from federal income taxation, as may be determined by the authority.

(b) Bonds issued under the authority of sections 15-120aa to 15-120oo, inclusive, are hereby made securities in which all public officers and public bodies of the state and its political subdivisions, all insurance companies, credit unions, building and loan associations, investment companies, banking associations, trust companies, executors, administrators, trustees and other fiduciaries and pension, profit-sharing and retirement funds may properly and legally invest funds, including capital in their control or belonging to them. Such bonds are hereby made securities which may properly and legally be deposited with and received by any state or municipal officer or any agency or political subdivision of the state for any purpose for which the deposit of bonds or obligations of the state is now or may hereafter be authorized by law.

(P.A. 11-84, S. 8.)

History: P.A. 11-84 effective July 1, 2011.

Sec. 15-120ii. Rates, rents, fees and charges. Annual operating budget. (a) Notwithstanding any provision of the general statutes to the contrary and subject to any resolution authorizing the issuance of bonds pursuant to section 15-120ff, the authority is authorized to fix, revise, charge and collect rates, rents, fees and charges for the use of and for the services furnished or to be furnished by the facilities of Bradley, the general aviation airports and any other airports and to contract with any person, partnership, association or corporation, or other body, public or private, in respect thereof. Such rates, rents, fees and charges shall be fixed and adjusted in respect of the aggregate of rates, rents, fees and charges from the operation of Bradley, the general aviation airports and any other airports so as to provide funds sufficient with other revenues or moneys available therefor, if any, (1) to pay the cost of maintaining, improving, repairing and operating the facilities of Bradley, the general aviation airports and any other airports and each and every portion thereof, to the extent that the payment of such cost has not otherwise been adequately provided for, (2) to pay the principal of and the interest on any outstanding revenue obligations of the authority, including obligations of the state that may be assumed by the authority, issued in respect of the project as the same shall become due and payable, and (3) to create and maintain reserves and sinking funds required, permitted or provided for in any resolution authorizing, or trust agreement securing, such obligations. A sufficient amount of the revenues as may be necessary to pay the cost of maintenance, repair and operation and to provide reserves and for renewals, replacements, extensions, enlargements and improvements, as may be provided for in the resolution authorizing the issuance of any bonds or in the trust agreement securing the same, shall be set aside at such regular intervals as may be provided in such resolution or trust agreement in a reserve, sinking or other similar fund. The use and disposition of moneys to the credit of such reserve, sinking or other similar fund shall be subject to the provisions of the resolution authorizing the issuance of such bonds or of such trust agreement.

(b) The authority shall designate the beginning and ending dates of the fiscal year for the operation of Bradley, the general aviation airports and any other airports. Each year, within thirty days prior to the beginning of the next ensuing fiscal year, the authority shall approve an annual operating budget for Bradley, the general aviation airports and any other airports for such fiscal year, providing for (1) payment of the costs of maintaining, repairing and operating the facilities of Bradley, the general aviation airports and any other airports and each and every portion thereof during such fiscal year, to the extent that the payment of such costs has not otherwise been adequately provided for, (2) the payment of the principal of and interest on any outstanding revenue obligations of the authority, including obligations of the state that may be assumed by the authority, becoming due and payable in such fiscal year, and (3) the creation and maintenance of reserves and sinking funds, and compliance with rate covenants, required, permitted or provided for in any resolution authorizing, or trust agreement securing, such obligations. Such annual operating budget shall include an estimate of revenues from the rates, rents, fees and charges fixed by the authority pursuant to subsection (a) of this section, and from any and all other sources, to meet the estimated expenditures of Bradley, the general aviation airports and any other airports for such fiscal year. The annual operating budget of Bradley, the general aviation airports and any other airports as so approved shall take effect as of the date of its approval. On or before the twentieth day of each month, including the month next preceding the first month of the fiscal year to which the annual operating budget applies, the authority or the trustee under any trust indenture securing the bonds issued under section 15-120ff, at the direction of the authority, shall transfer to operating advance accounts established by the authority from the funds available for such purpose such amount as may be necessary to make the amount then held within such accounts for the payment of operating expenses of Bradley, the general aviation airports and any other airports equal to such amount as shall be necessary for the payment of such operating expenses during the next ensuing two months, as shown by the annual operating budget for such fiscal year. Except as otherwise provided in sections 15-120aa to 15-120oo, inclusive, either expressly or by implication, all provisions of the general statutes governing state employees and state property, and all other provisions of the general statutes applicable to Bradley, the general aviation airports and any other airports, shall continue in effect. All pension, retirement or other similar benefits vested or acquired at any time before or after July 1, 1981, with respect to any state employees shall continue unaffected and as if the salaries and wages of such employees continued to be paid out of the general funds of the state.

(P.A. 11-84, S. 9.)

History: P.A. 11-84 effective July 1, 2011.

Sec. 15-120jj. State pledge re bonds or notes. The state of Connecticut does hereby pledge to and agree with the holders of any bonds and notes issued under this chapter and with those parties who may enter into contracts with the authority pursuant to the provisions of this chapter that the state will not limit or alter the rights hereby vested in the authority until such obligations, together with the interest thereon, are fully met and discharged and such contracts are fully performed on the part of the authority, provided nothing contained herein shall preclude such limitation or alteration if and when adequate provision shall be made by law for the protection of the holders of such bonds and notes of the authority or those entering into such contracts with the authority. The authority is authorized to include this pledge and undertaking for the state in such bonds and notes or contracts.

(P.A. 11-84, S. 10.)

History: P.A. 11-84 effective July 1, 2011.

Sec. 15-120kk. Annual reports. Audits. On or before December fifteenth each year, the authority shall report, in accordance with the provisions of section 11-4a, to the Governor and the joint standing committees of the General Assembly having cognizance of matters relating to transportation and commerce. Such report shall include a summary of the activities of the authority, a complete operating and financial statement and recommendations for legislation to promote the purposes of the authority. The accounts of the authority shall be subject to biennial audits by the state Auditors of Public Accounts.

(P.A. 11-84, S. 11; P.A. 21-145, S. 10.)

History: P.A. 11-84 effective July 1, 2011; P.A. 21-145 changed annual audit to biennial audit.

Sec. 15-120ll. Authority as successor agency. Memoranda of understanding. (a) To the extent that the authority is authorized by sections 15-120aa to 15-120oo, inclusive, to exercise powers or duties with respect to Bradley, the general aviation airports and any other airports, which powers are also granted to the Office of Policy and Management, Department of Administrative Services, State Properties Review Board or Contracting Standards Board by the general statutes or any public or special act, the authority shall exercise such powers and perform such duties in lieu of such other offices, departments and boards.

(b) To the extent that the authority is authorized by sections 15-120aa to 15-120oo, inclusive, to exercise powers or duties with respect to Bradley, the general aviation airports and any other airports, which powers are also granted to the commissioner by the general statutes or any public or special act, the authority shall not exercise such powers or perform such duties except to the extent that such powers or duties are ceded to the authority by the commissioner. The authority and the commissioner shall enter into one or more memoranda of understanding that will facilitate the authority's governance of such airports, and provide for an orderly transition and transfer of ownership, jurisdiction or authority to control, operate and maintain such airports from the Department of Transportation to the authority. Such memoranda of understanding shall include, but not be limited to: (1) The administrative support functions to be provided by the Department of Transportation, including, but not limited to, human resources, payroll processing, purchasing, accounts payable, information technology, planning, engineering, construction inspection and additional services mutually agreed upon between the authority and the department; (2) those powers that will be exercised and duties that will be performed by each party, either as principal or as agent for the state, with respect to Bradley, the general aviation airports and any other airport, including responsibilities for ensuring compliance with all federal obligations; (3) those assets, funds and accounts, contracts and liabilities, powers and duties associated with Bradley, the general aviation airports and any other airport that will be transferred to the authority, whether by deed, lease, management contract, agency agreement, assignment or assumption, and the manner of such transfer; (4) the transfer of any employees as contemplated by section 15-120mm; (5) the time or times when such transfers shall be effective; and (6) the reimbursement to the state for the services provided under any memorandum of understanding. Such memoranda of understanding shall also provide that the Commissioner of Transportation shall make available any funds appropriated for use in connection with the general aviation airports to the authority for use by the authority in support of its functions with respect to the general aviation airports. In addressing development and implementation of, and accountability for, policy relevant to the execution of powers and duties and conduct of administrative support functions under the memoranda of understanding, the memoranda of understanding shall defer to the powers and duties granted and transferred to the authority under sections 15-120aa to 15-120oo, inclusive. The memoranda of understanding shall provide for the lease, assignment or transfer of ownership, jurisdiction or authority to control the airports, together with all assets, funds and accounts, contracts and liabilities, powers and duties and the manner and timing of any such lease, assignment or transfer. The authority, from time to time, shall advise the Department of Transportation of its readiness to accept any such lease, assignment or transfer in accordance with such memoranda of understanding, and such leases, assignments or transfers shall not be unreasonably delayed or withheld. If any bonds or other obligations issued under chapter 266a remain outstanding, the Treasurer shall also be party to any such memorandum of understanding. Once any such power, duty, asset, fund or account, contract or liability shall have been transferred to the authority, the commissioner shall not thereafter exercise any such power, perform such duty or take action with respect to any such asset, fund or account, contract or liability.

(c) The Treasurer may enter into a memorandum of understanding with the authority and the commissioner to use the resources of the Bradley Enterprise Fund established pursuant to section 15-101p by the authority for purposes of funding the functions relating to Bradley International Airport assumed by the authority pursuant to any memorandum of understanding between the authority and the commissioner. The memorandum of understanding may provide for the transfer of the Bradley Enterprise Fund from the Treasurer to the authority for application by the authority to the operations and maintenance of Bradley.

(d) No memorandum of understanding entered into between the authority, the commissioner and the Treasurer, if applicable, shall provide for any powers to be ceded to the authority, any duties to be assumed by the authority, or any transfer of assets, funds or accounts, contracts or liabilities to the authority if such cession, assumption or transfer shall contravene any contract now extant between the state and any other party including, without limitation, any bonds or other obligations issued pursuant to chapter 266a or any trust indenture or other agreement with respect to such bonds or other obligations. The Treasurer, the commissioner and the authority, and each of them, shall enter into such agreements, amendments, consents, assignments, supplemental indentures and other documents and instruments necessary to provide for such cession, assumption or transfer. The authority may, with the consent and approval of the Treasurer, assume the obligations of the state as issuer of any bonds, notes or other obligations issued under said chapter 266a that remain outstanding, and thereafter to indemnify and release the state from all liability and expense relating to such obligations. Any such assumption by the authority and release of the state shall be subject to the terms and provisions of any indenture securing such bonds, notes or other obligations of the state, and approval of the State Bond Commission.

(e) The authority and the Bureau of Aviation established pursuant to section 15-120oo shall further do all acts and things necessary by federal or state law, rule or regulation or relevant contractual requirements to effect the lease, assignment or transfer of ownership, jurisdiction or authority to control, operate and maintain Bradley, the general aviation airports and any other airports to the authority in the manner deemed by the authority to be in its best interests whether by deed, lease, management contract, agency agreement, assignment or assumption, all to the extent contemplated by such memoranda of understanding. The Department of Transportation shall receive no compensation in consideration of any such leases, assignments or transfers. Upon satisfaction of all such requirements, the authority, from time to time, shall notify the Department of Transportation of its readiness to accept such leases, assignments or transfers with respect to Bradley, the general aviation airports, other airports, or any of the foregoing and all documents and contracts necessary to effect such leases, assignments or transfers shall be executed.

(f) The Comptroller may establish such funds and accounts for the authority as may be requested by the authority or as may be necessary or appropriate to effect the terms of any memorandum of understanding or as may be convenient to effect the purposes of subdivision (12) of section 1-79, sections 1-120, 1-124 and 1-125, subsection (f) of section 4b-3, sections 13b-4 and 13b-42, subsection (a) of section 13b-44 and sections 15-101aa and 15-120aa to 15-120oo, inclusive, including, without limitation, a fund to support the general aviation airports and a fund for the authority's general operations. All revenue from the licensing of state airports and use of services of the authority shall be paid into the fund established for the authority's general operations, to be used by the authority according to the authority's budget for its authorized purposes.

(g) Subject to the provisions of the memoranda of understanding, upon the effective date of the lease, assignment or transfer of the assets comprising Bradley, the general aviation airports or any other airports, and the transfer of jurisdiction and control of such airports from the Department of Transportation to the authority as provided in sections 15-120aa to 15-120oo, inclusive, all existing regulations of the Department of Transportation concerning the licensing, use and operation of airports, aeronautics and aviation and state airport fees shall become duly adopted regulations and procedures of the authority. After said effective date of transfer, any modification to such existing regulations of the Department of Transportation or additional regulations or procedures concerning the airports, aviation or aeronautics within the state shall be adopted by the authority in accordance with applicable law.

(P.A. 11-51, S. 76; 11-84, S. 12; P.A. 13-244, S. 28.)

History: P.A. 11-84 effective July 1, 2011; pursuant to P.A. 11-51, a reference to “Department of Information Technology” was deleted editorially by the Revisors in Subsec. (a), effective July 1, 2011; P.A. 13-244 amended Subsec. (f) to replace reference to Sec. 1-79(l) with reference to Sec. 1-79(12).

Sec. 15-120mm. Employees. (a) The authority shall be a successor employer to the state and shall recognize existing bargaining units and collective bargaining agreements existing at the time of transfer of Bradley and the general aviation airports to the authority. The employees of the authority shall be considered state employees under the provisions of sections 5-270 to 5-280, inclusive. Managerial employees and other employees not covered by a collective bargaining agreement shall be exempt from the classified service. With regard to unclassified positions, the authority shall not be required to comply with personnel policies and procedures of the Department of Administrative Services and the Office of Policy and Management with regard to approval for the creation of new positions, the number of such positions, the decision to fill such positions or the time for filling such positions. The authority, not the executive branch, shall have the power to determine whether an individual is qualified to fill an unclassified position at the authority. Employees of the authority covered by a collective bargaining agreement shall be members of the classified service. The authority shall establish classifications and determine the qualifications and set the terms and conditions of employment of employees not covered by a collective bargaining agreement, including the establishment of compensation and incentive plans.

(b) Existing aviation employees, as defined in section 15-120oo, in collective bargaining units shall be transferred with their position to the authority, if, as and when the authority shall have been ceded the powers of the commissioner to perform the functions performed by such employees. If the authority elects to employ a smaller number of persons in such positions at the authority than the number of existing aviation employees in collective bargaining units, the opportunity to transfer to the authority shall be offered on the basis of seniority as defined by statute or collective bargaining agreement. Employees who are offered the opportunity to transfer to the authority may decline to do so. Any person who is covered by a collective bargaining agreement as an employee of the Department of Transportation who accepts employment with the authority shall transfer with his or her position and shall remain in the same bargaining unit of which he or she was a member as an employee of the Department of Transportation.

(c) No employee covered by a collective bargaining agreement as an employee of the Department of Transportation shall be laid off as a result of the creation of the authority. Each bargaining unit employee of the Department of Transportation who does not transfer to the authority and who, by virtue of sections 15-101l to 15-101n, inclusive, is no longer employed by the Department of Transportation shall be retained by said department or assigned with his or her position to another state agency in accordance with the provisions of the State Employees Bargaining Agent Coalition agreement. Such opportunities shall be offered in the order of seniority. Seniority shall be defined in the same way as cases of transfer under the appropriate collective bargaining agreements. Such assignments shall be made only with the approval of the Office of Policy and Management and shall be reported at the end of the fiscal year to the Finance Advisory Committee. Employees may choose to be laid off in lieu of accepting any such assignment. In such case, they shall be entitled to all collective bargaining rights under their respective collective bargaining agreements including the State Employees Bargaining Agent Coalition. Sections 1-120, 1-121, 1-125, 12-563, 12-563a, 12-564, 12-566, 12-567, 12-568a and 12-569, subsection (c) of section 12-574 and sections 12-800 to 12-818, inclusive, shall in no way affect the collective bargaining rights of employees of the Department of Transportation.

(d) (1) In addition to positions transferred to the authority under subsection (b) of this section, the authority may create one or more new classifications of employees as determined by the board of directors. Such classifications shall not be deemed comparable to other classifications in state service and shall be exempt from classified service.

(2) On and after July 1, 2011, the authority may hire employees into new unclassified positions without regard to any collective bargaining agreement then in effect and may set the initial terms and conditions of employment for all employees in new unclassified positions.

(e) The executive branch shall be authorized and empowered to negotiate on behalf of the authority for employees of the authority covered by collective bargaining and represent the authority in all other collective bargaining matters. The authority shall be entitled to have a representative present at all such bargaining.

(f) In any interest arbitration regarding employees of the authority, the arbitrator shall take into account as a factor, in addition to those factors specified in section 5-276a, the purposes of sections 1-120, 1-121, 1-125, 12-563, 12-563a, 12-564, 12-566, 12-567, 12-568a and 12-569, subsection (c) of section 12-574 and sections 12-800 to 12-818, inclusive, the entrepreneurial mission of the authority and the necessity to provide flexibility and innovation to facilitate the success of the authority in the marketplace.

(g) The officers and all other employees of the authority shall be state employees for the purposes of group welfare benefits and retirement, including, but not limited to, those provided under chapter 66 and sections 5-257 and 5-259. The authority shall reimburse the appropriate state agencies for all costs incurred by such designation.

(h) The executive director, as described in subsection (d) of section 15-120bb, may, at the discretion of the authority and at the one-time irrevocable option of the executive director, be exempted from the provision of subsection (g) of this section for the purposes of retirement under chapter 66 or group welfare benefits under sections 5-257 and 5-259. If the executive director elects either or both such options, as approved by the authority, the executive director's participation in the retirement or group benefits plan, as applicable, shall be suspended during the period of such election while the executive director is an employee of the authority. The authority may develop and implement retirement plans and group welfare benefits for the executive director. Such plans shall not be subject to supervision, oversight or approval by the State Employees Retirement Commission under chapter 66 or the Comptroller, Attorney General or Insurance Commissioner under chapter 67, provided any such retirement plan shall be considered a Connecticut retirement plan for purposes of subsection (d) of section 5-160. The authority shall pay all costs, fees, contributions and other expenses incurred as a result of any such retirement plan or group welfare benefit.

(P.A. 11-84, S. 13; P.A. 13-299, S. 92, 93; P.A. 14-199, S. 9.)

History: P.A. 11-84 effective July 1, 2011; P.A. 13-299 amended Subsecs. (c) and (f) to delete references to Sec. 12-557e and replace references to Sec. 12-574(d) with references to Sec. 12-574(c), effective July 1, 2013; P.A. 14-199 added Subsec. (h) re executive director participation in retirement and group welfare plan, effective June 12, 2014.

Sec. 15-120nn. Operation and management of airports. (a) The authority shall have entire charge, control, operation and management of any airport or restricted landing area which it owns, leases, controls, operates or manages.

(b) The authority may sell, lease or grant any interest in any airport or airport site, or any part thereof, hangars, shops or other buildings or other property which it owns, leases, operates or manages. Leases of land of the state shall be for periods determined by the authority and may provide for the construction of buildings on the land. The authority may confer the privilege of concessions of supplying, upon the airports, goods, commodities, service and facilities. The authority shall grant no exclusive right for the use of any airway, airport, restricted landing area or other air navigation facility under its jurisdiction.

(c) The authority may purchase or acquire title in fee simple to, or any lesser estate, interest or right in, any airport, restricted landing area or other air navigation facility owned or controlled by any municipality or by any two or more municipalities jointly or by any other person.

(d) The authority may purchase or acquire any interest, in whole or in part, in land, buildings, equipment or facilities that it has leased or granted in any airport, airport site or any part thereof pursuant to subsection (b) of this section. The authority's determination that such purchase or acquisition is necessary shall be conclusive.

(e) The authority may (1) prohibit, limit or restrict the parking of vehicles, (2) determine speed limits with the approval of the Office of the State Traffic Administration, (3) restrict roads or portions thereof to one-way traffic, (4) designate the location of crosswalks, on any portion of any road or highway upon the grounds of any airport owned or held under lease by the state, and (5) erect and maintain signs designating such prohibitions or restrictions. The authority may provide by procedure for a fine for any person who fails to comply with any such prohibition or restriction.

(f) The authority may enter into an agreement with any municipality within or near which any airport owned or leased by the state is located, for the purpose of mutual assistance for fire protection.

(P.A. 11-84, S. 14; P.A. 12-132, S. 47.)

History: P.A. 11-84 effective July 1, 2011 (Revisor's note: In Subsec. (f), the word “which” was inserted editorially by the Revisors for clarity); P.A. 12-132 amended Subsec. (e)(2) by replacing “State Traffic Commission” with “Office of the State Traffic Administration”, effective July 1, 2012.

Sec. 15-120oo. Bureau of Aviation. The commissioner shall establish a Bureau of Aviation to which all existing fiscal and administrative, management, operational, maintenance and aircraft rescue and fire fighting personnel of the Department of Transportation, in collective bargaining units or otherwise, presently assigned responsibility primarily for the management and operation of Bradley International Airport and the general aviation airports shall be consolidated, pending offer and acceptance of transfer to the authority. The Bureau of Aviation shall manage, operate, develop and effect the transfer of jurisdiction and control of Bradley, the general aviation airports and any other airports to the authority pursuant to the terms of memoranda of understanding entered into pursuant to section 15-120ll.

(P.A. 11-84, S. 15.)

History: P.A. 11-84 effective July 1, 2011.

Sec. 15-120pp. Airport development zone report. Section 15-120pp is repealed, effective July 2, 2015.

(Oct. Sp. Sess. P.A. 11-1, S. 39; P.A. 15-192, S. 59.)

Sec. 15-120qq. Indemnification for title defects or environmental issues re airport properties. (a) The state shall hold harmless and indemnify the Connecticut Airport Authority and any employee and any director of the authority from any liability, financial loss and expense, including legal fees and costs, if any, arising out of any claim, demand, order, penalty, lien, assessment, suit or judgment by reason of any title defects relating to, or any pollution, contamination, hazardous waste, hazardous substance, or hazardous building material, including, but not limited to, asbestos, asbestos-containing materials, lead or lead-containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB) in building and infrastructure, mold, fluorescent and high intensity discharge (HID) lamps, mercury, PCB ballasts, lead-acid battery electrolytes, fluorocarbons, equipment coolant, hydraulic fluids, radioactive materials, explosives, military ordinance, gasoline and petroleum products or any other environmental condition existing at, originating or emanating from or relating to, the real property, facilities and other improvements comprising Bradley Airport, the general aviation airports, any other airports, any airport site or any part thereof that are part of any lease, assignment, transfer, sale or other disposition from the Department of Transportation to the authority of such real property, facilities and other improvements which title defects or environmental issues were in existence as of the date of any such lease, assignment, transfer, sale or other disposition. The state shall not hold harmless nor indemnify the authority for any title defects or environmental issues arising after the date of any such lease, assignment, transfer, sale or other disposition which are not related to or attributable to any preexisting title defects or environmental issues.

(b) The authority or any such employee or director may bring an action in the Superior Court against the state to enforce the provisions of this section.

(c) For purposes of this section, “pollution”, “contamination”, “hazardous waste”, “hazardous substance” and “environmental condition” have the same meanings as in applicable federal, state or local laws, whether now in force or as amended or enacted in the future, pertaining to public health or the environment and including, without limitation, title 22a and any regulations or guidance promulgated by the Department of Energy and Environmental Protection, the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976 and the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1987, as may be amended from time to time, and “hazardous building material” has the same meaning commonly ascribed to it in the environmental remediation context and in any regulations or guidance promulgated by the Department of Energy and Environmental Protection or the Department of Administrative Services.

(P.A. 12-196, S. 4; P.A. 13-247, S. 200.)

History: P.A. 12-196 effective June 15, 2012; pursuant to P.A. 13-247, “Department of Construction Services” was changed editorially by the Revisors to “Department of Administrative Services” in Subsec. (c), effective July 1, 2013.

Sec. 15-120rr. Exemption from taxes. The exercise of the powers granted by sections 15-120aa to 15-120qq, inclusive, shall constitute the performance of an essential governmental function and the Connecticut Airport Authority shall not be required to pay any amount representing taxes or assessments levied by any municipality or political subdivision or special district having taxing powers of the state, or state taxes of any kind, except as provided in section 15-120ss.

(P.A. 13-277, S. 58.)

History: P.A. 13-277 effective July 1, 2013, and applicable to assessment years commencing on and after October 1, 2012.

Sec. 15-120ss. Payments representing property tax for property at Bradley International Airport. (a) For assessment years commencing on and after October 1, 2012, the Connecticut Airport Authority shall pay amounts representing property tax on the authority's property in accordance with chapters 201, 203 and 204 in the amounts and to the municipalities as follows:

(1) Windsor Locks

$3,319,685.85

(2) Suffield

$693,909.43

(3) East Granby

$657,991.08

(4) Windsor

$6,925.43

(b) Notwithstanding any provision of the general statutes or any special act, any real property improvements completed at Bradley International Airport on or after October 1, 2012, shall be deemed to be included in the annual tax payment prescribed in subsection (a) of this section.

(c) Notwithstanding subsection (a) of this section, for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2014, the towns of Windsor Locks, Suffield, East Granby and Windsor shall receive payment for property located at Bradley International Airport equal to the amount received for such property in the fiscal year ending June 30, 2013.

(P.A. 13-277, S. 59.)

History: P.A. 13-277 effective July 1, 2013, and applicable to assessment years commencing on and after October 1, 2012.