OFFICE OF FISCAL ANALYSIS
Legislative Office Building, Room 5200
Hartford, CT 06106 ↓ (860) 240-0200
http: //www. cga. ct. gov/ofa
sHB-5021
AN ACT CONCERNING COMPETITIVE ALCOHOLIC LIQUOR PRICING AND HOURS OF OPERATION FOR PERMITTEES.
OFA Fiscal Note
Agency Affected |
Fund-Effect |
FY 12 $ |
FY 13 $ |
Department of Revenue Services |
GF - Revenue Gain |
806,000 |
5,337,620 |
Various State Agencies; Legislative Mgmt. |
GF - Potential Cost |
Less than $1,000 |
Less than $1,000 |
Municipalities |
Effect |
FY 12 $ |
FY 13 $ |
Various Municipalities |
Revenue Gain |
8,500 |
52,000 |
Explanation
The net impact of the bill is an approximate state revenue gain of $5. 3 million per year. The municipal revenue account share of sales and use tax revenue would increase by approximately $52,000 per year. Assuming passage of the bill occurs May 1st, the bill would result in $806,000 in state revenue and $8,500 for municipalities' share of the sales tax for FY 12. The FY 12 revenue stems from 1) extension of the sale of alcohol at off-premise retailers to Sunday and certain holidays and 2) the extension of hours for the sale of food for café permit holders.
The following table summarizes the estimated annual fiscal impact of each major policy change in the bill:
State |
Municipal | |||
Revenue |
(Cost) |
Net Impact |
Revenue Share | |
Sunday Sales1 |
3,960,000 |
- |
3,960,000 |
40,000 |
Sales on Certain Holidays1 |
300,000 |
- |
300,000 |
3,000 |
Extended Hours (Café Permits - Food Only)1 |
280,000 |
- |
280,000 |
5,000 |
Sale of "Complementary" Food1 |
250,000 |
- |
250,000 |
4,000 |
Permit Fees Revenue Changes |
547,620 |
- |
547,620 |
- |
Alcohol Pricing1 |
Minimal Loss |
- |
- |
- |
Task Force (terminates FY 13) |
- |
Less than $1,000 |
Less than $1,000 |
- |
Total Impact |
5,337,620 |
Less than $1,000 |
5,336,620 |
52,000 |
1These revenue estimates reflect the assumptions that certain businesses would change their operative hours of sales and/or include sale of food as a result of this bill. Actual revenue will depend on the number of retailers that change their current sales policy.
DAYS/HOURS FOR SALES OF ALCOHOL
Sunday Sales
The sale of alcohol on Sunday by off-premise retailers of alcohol would increase the annual volume of alcohol sales by an estimated 2. 8%. Such an increase would generate a total General Fund revenue gain of $4. 0 million; this total stems from a $2. 5 million increase in sales and use tax and a $1. 5 million increase in excise tax. The municipal revenue share account will increase by $40,000.
Holiday Sales
The bill allows the sale of alcohol by off-premise retailers on Memorial Day, July 4th, Labor Day, and any Monday following a Sunday holiday. This results in a state revenue gain of $300,000 annually. This includes approximately $190,000 in state sales tax revenue and $110,000 in excise tax revenue. The municipal revenue share account will increase by less than $5,000.
FOOD SALES
Café Permit Extension of Hours for Sale of Food
The bill permits café permit holders to open at 6: 00 a. m. to serve food, but not alcohol. 1 Currently, there are 784 café permit holders. 2 Assuming that 10% of café permit holders extend their hours as a result of the bill, the resulting state revenue gain would be $280,000 in sales tax with a municipal revenue share increase of $5,000 annually. The actual revenue increase is dependent upon the number of café permit holders which elect to extend their hours of operation.
“Complementary” Food Sales
The bill allows the sale of food products that are “complementary” to alcohol (e. g. fruit, cheese, crackers, chips, nuts) by package store permit holders. This would result in an estimated state sales tax revenue gain of $250,000 annually. The municipal revenue share account will increase by less than $5,000 annually. The actual revenue increase is dependent upon the number of stores which elect to sell food at their establishment.
PERMITTING
The bill makes a number of changes to various permits and certificate fees. The following table summarizes the impact of these changes.
Permit and Certificate Fee Impacts | |
|
State Revenue Gain/(Loss) |
Manufacturer Permit for Beer and Brew Pub (Sec. 3) |
1,200 |
Wholesale Salesman Certificate (Sec. 4) |
35,720 |
Grocery Store Permit Fees (Sec. 5) |
551,950 |
Bowling Permit/Racquetball Facility Permit (Sec. 6) |
(41,250) |
Total Impact |
547,620 |
ALCOHOL PRICING
The bill allows off-premise sellers to discount either one beer or one alcoholic liquor item other than beer each month to no less than 90% of the permit holder's cost. It is anticipated that the allowance of a discount will have a minimal impact on the volume of alcohol sales. The result is anticipated to be a minimal revenue loss.
COMPETITIVE ALCOHOLIC LIQUOR PRICING TASK FORCE
Section 14 of the bill may result in a cost of less than $1,000 to agencies participating in the task force to reimburse legislators and agency staff for mileage expenses.
All other changes in the bill result in no fiscal impact.
The Out Years
The annualized ongoing fiscal impact pertaining to the days/hours for sales of alcohol, food sales, and alcohol pricing would continue into the future subject to inflation. The revenue impact from the permit and certificate fees will vary depending on the number of permits issued. There is no ongoing fiscal impact related to the task force since it terminates in FY 13.
Source: |
Department of Consumer Protection |
1 Currently, cafés can only be open when they can sell alcohol, which begins at 9: 00 a. m.
2 As reported by Department of Consumer Protection, February 2012.