Legislative Program Review and Investigations Committee

Connecticut Sheriffs System
Appendix B


Characteristics of the Counties

 

There are eight counties in Connecticut.  The towns in each are specified in C.G.S. Sec. 6-1.  The boundaries, which have been the same since 1785, are shown in Figure B-1.  Although county governance no longer exists, sheriffs are still elected on the basis of the county lines. 

Table B-1 contains information about characteristics of the counties related to the work performed by the different types of sheriffs, including the size, population, and number of court facilities.  Summary information about court activity also is presented in the table.

The eight regions are markedly different.  The smallest in terms of the number of courtrooms (five) is the largest in terms of square miles (938).  Likewise, one county transported nearly 63,000 prisoners in FY 98, while another county only transported 3,041 prisoners.

                                       TABLE B-1.  Characteristics of the Counties.

 

 

County

 

No. of Towns

 

1990 Popula

 

Sq. Miles

 

No. and Location of

Courthouses

No. of Court-rooms

New Cases FY 98

No. of Trials FY 98

Fairfield

23

827,645

633

10 sites in 4 towns: 3 in Bridgeport, 3 in Stamford, 2 in Norwalk, and 2 in Danbury

57

121,403

4,333

Hartford

29

851,783

740

12 sites in 6 towns: 7 in Hartford, 1 in New Britain,

1 in Manchester, 1 in Enfield, 1 in West Hartford, and 1 in Bristol  [In Hartford, sheriffs also stationed at additional site]

66

167,586

5,194

Litchfield

26

174,092

938

3 sites in 2 towns: 2 in Litchfield and 1 in Torrington

5

19,919

426

Middlesex

15

143,196

374

3 sites: all in Middletown

19

32,698

880

New Haven

27

804,219

610

9 sites in 5 towns: 3 in New Haven, 1 in Meriden, 1 in Milford, 1 in Derby, and 3 in Waterbury  [In New Haven, sheriffs also stationed at additional site and at off-site lock-up facility]

72

174,946

4,207

New London

21

254,957

672

5 sites in 3 towns: 2 in New London, 2 in Norwich, 1 in Montville

17

47,066

1,661

Tolland

13

128,699

416

3 sites: all in Vernon

9

19,789

1,341

Windham

15

102,525

516

4 sites in 3 towns: 2 in Windham, 1 in Killingly, and 1 in Putnam

8

15,836

593

Sources of data:  Conn. State Data Center, Connecticut 1990 Census Complete Count Data - Part A, Rosaline Levenson, County Government in Connecticut - Its History and Demise, and documents from the Office of the County Sheriffs and the Judicial Department, including Report of the Connecticut Judicial Department, 1996-98.

 FIGURE B-1.  Boundaries of Connecticut Counties.

 

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