Topic:
PERMITS; SALES TAX; STATISTICAL INFORMATION;
Location:
TAXES - SALES;

OLR Research Report


February 28, 2006

 

2006-R-0192

SALES TAX REGISTRATION AND REPORTING REQUIREMENTS IN CONNECTICUT AND SELECTED STATES

By: Judith Lohman, Chief Analyst

You asked for a comparison of Connecticut's sales tax registration and reporting requirements with those in other New England states, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, and Pennsylvania. You are especially interested any special requirements for flea market, art and craft show, and other temporary vendors.

REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS

All nine of the states surveyed require flea market, art and craft show, and other temporary vendors to register with the state's tax department and to collect and remit sales tax on their sales. Only Connecticut and Rhode Island charge a registration fee. Three of the states, Maryland, New York, and Rhode Island have special permits for temporary and flea market vendors. The other states have only a single permit that applies to all registrants. All nine states allow vendors to register online (see Table 1).

Table 1: Sales Tax Registration Requirements

State

Registration Required

Types of Registration

Fee

Online Registration Available?

Connecticut

Yes

Regular only

$ 50

Yes

Maine

Yes

Regular only

None

Yes

Maryland

Yes

• Permanent

• 30-day

None

Yes

Massachusetts

Yes

Regular only

None

Yes

New Jersey

Yes

Regular only

None

Yes

New York

Yes

• Regular

• Show/entertainment

• Temporary (makes taxable sales for no more than two consecutive quarterly tax periods in any 12-month period)

None

Yes

Pennsylvania

Yes

Regular

None

Yes

Rhode Island

Yes

Regular

$ 10

Yes

Temporary

$ 10

Flea market vendor

$ 10 for 30 days,

$ 40 for a quarter,

$ 120 for a year

Vermont

Yes

Regular only

None

Yes

REPORTING REQUIREMENTS

All but one of the nine states have various sales tax reporting schedules. These require vendors with tax liabilities above specified thresholds to report and remit sales taxes monthly and those with lower liability to report quarterly, semi-annually, or annually. Only Maryland requires all vendors to report quarterly regardless of liability. All nine states allow online reporting (see Table 2).

Table 2: Sales Tax Reporting Schedules

State

Basis for Reporting

Annual

Semi-Annual

Quarterly

Monthly

Connecticut

Tax liability

Under $ 1,000

None

$ 1,000-$ 4,000

Over $ 4,000

Maine

Tax liability

Less than $ 50 per year

$ 0-$ 99. 99 per month

$ 100–$ 599. 99 per month

$ 600 per month or more

Maryland

Quarterly filing required for all taxpayers

Massachusetts

Tax collected

$ 100 or less

None

$ 101-$ 1,200

Over $ 1,200

New Jersey

Tax liability

None

None

$ 500 or less

Exceeds $ 500 for at least two quarters

New York

Taxable sales

$ 3,000 or less

None

$ 3,001-$ 300,000

Over $ 300,000

Pennsylvania

Tax collected

None

$ 75 or less

$ 75–$ 600

Over $ 600

Rhode Island

Tax liability

Flea market sales liability greater than $ 120.

No return required if flea market sales result in tax liability of less than $ 120.

None

Less than $ 200 per month for past 6 mos.

$ 200 per month or more

Vermont

Tax liability

Less than $ 500

None

$ 500 - $ 2,500

Over $ 2,500

JL: ts