
October 25, 2005 |
2005-R-0732 | |
FORMER DEPARTMENT ON AGING AND CURRENT ELDERLY-RELATED FUNCTIONS | ||
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By: Helga Niesz, Principal Analyst | ||
You asked (1) what functions the former Department on Aging performed, who is performing those functions now, and how many state employees are currently devoted to each function and (2) what existing elderly-related functions were never in the Department on Aging and how many state employees currently exercise those functions.
SUMMARY
The Department on Aging existed from 1969 to 1993. Mainly, it planned, coordinated, managed, and funded certain social, health, educational, cultural, and nutrition programs for the elderly. These programs were authorized by the federal Older Americans Act (OAA) and funded mostly by federal OAA grants under that act, and, in some cases, matching or supplementary state funds. The department distributed these funds as grants to five local area agencies on aging, which decided how to use the money for elderly services in their areas within the parameters of federal OAA requirements.
In 1985, the legislature gave the department responsibility for administering the newly created purely state-funded Connecticut Pharmaceutical Contract to the Elderly and Disabled (ConnPACE) program.
The department also had responsibility for the purely state-funded Promotion of Independent Living Program (a precursor of the current Department of Social Services (DSS) Connecticut Home Care Program for Elders (CHCPE), which now has two components: a state-funded side and one that uses both state and federal money under a Medicaid waiver).
DSS currently exercises these major functions and most of the Aging Department’s other duties. ConnPACE and CHCPE are now administered by DSS’s Medicaid Division’s Pharmacy Unit and Alternate Care Unit, respectively. The OAA grants program and other activities are administered by the Aging Services Division in DSS’s Bureau of Aging, Community, and Social Work Services (ACSW), which was recently created to succeed and combine DSS’s prior Elderly Services Division functions with some of the department’s other activities. The prior Department on Aging’s organizational divisions no longer exist in DSS, but most of their functions still do in some form.
The Department on Aging’s former advocacy functions are now conducted by the Commission on Aging, which was created in 1993, after the department was disbanded. 2005 legislation moved the commission, which is an independent agency, from its location in DSS for administrative purposes only to the legislature on that same basis.
Table 1 below shows in detail these former Department on Aging activities and current numbers of staff devoted to them, as provided to us by DSS and the other agencies involved. Table 2 lists elderly-related functions that were never in the Department on Aging or were created after it was disbanded.
DEPARTMENT ON AGING BACKGROUND
From 1969 to 1993, Connecticut’s Department on Aging performed both substantive program functions and advocacy. In 1993, its program and funding functions were given to DSS and its advocacy function was assigned to the newly formed independent Commission on Aging.
Under the federal OAA, which provides federal funding for certain elderly services, each state must designate a “state unit on aging” to receive the federal funds and pass them to federally required area agencies on aging (AAAs) in the state that decide how to spend the money on services. Connecticut has five AAAs. Each creates its own area plan for how to spend the money it receives, and local service providers apply to it for funding of their specific projects.
Congress first passed the OAA in 1965 (42 U. S. C Chapter 35, § 3001 et seq. ). The act requires states, in order to receive this federal funding, to provide certain community-based services for the elderly, including such things as congregate meal sites and home-delivered meals, long-term care ombudsman services, legal services, protective services, and senior employment services programs. Each state must have a state unit on aging, designate AAAs, and periodically develop a state Plan on Aging. The federal Department of Health and Human Services’ Administration on Aging distributes the OAA funding to the states, administers the OAA programs, and is the federal agency that advocates for people age 60 and over.
Connecticut’s Department on Aging, with about 66 employees, was the designated state unit on aging, so it received the federal OAA funding. It planned, coordinated, managed, and funded social, health, educational, cultural, and nutrition programs assisting the elderly. In addition, the department (1) ran a conservator of the estate program for frail elderly; (2) employed a legal services developer who assisted groups and organizations concerned with elderly issues; (3) housed the Nursing Home Ombudsman Office; and (4) worked with senior centers to provide information, support, and recreational services. Non-OAA programs the department had responsibility for included the state-funded ConnPACE prescription assistance program, the Promotion of Independent Living Program, and oversight of continuing care retirement communities. DSS currently exercises most of these program functions.
Administratively, the Department, at least in its later years, was subdivided into:
1. The Commissioner’s Office, which contained the research and planning and information and referral units, conservator of the estate program, legal services developer, continuing care retirement communities oversight, and the Nursing Home Ombudsman Office;
2. a community service division, which administered the other substantive programs; and
3. A business management division, also containing a personnel office.
To assist the department in developing and implementing services for Connecticut’s seniors, it also had (1) a 21-person Advisory Council, appointed by the governor and the legislative leadership and (2) a Minority Advisory Council, appointed by the aging commissioner.
DEPARTMENT ON AGING AND OTHER ELDERLY RELATED FUNCTIONS
Most of the former Department on Aging’s functions are now exercised by various DSS divisions. Most of those related to the OAA are placed in the 12-person Aging Services Division within the newly formed Bureau of Aging, Community and Social Work Services (ACSW). Table 1 lists each function, what agency is currently performing it, and the staff resources devoted to it. In some instances these former Department of Aging functions became a small part of staff members’, or a group of staff members’ duties, and specific staff time devoted to them could not be separated out. In others, we have not been able to obtain specific staff time information and have indicated “not available” for these functions.
Table 2 lists other current elderly-related functions and staff resources devoted to them in various agencies. These functions were never performed by the Department on Aging either because they were always done by another department or because they were developed after the Department on Aging was disbanded. It was also sometimes difficult for the agencies we contacted to separate out the staff time devoted to the elderly functions and some of them have not responded; we indicate “not available” for those functions.
Table 1 follows on the next page
Table 1: Functions of Former Department on Aging and Current Performers of Functions
*Department of Social Services Bureau of Aging, Community, and Social Work Services = ACSW (which now consists of the Aging Services, Community Services, Energy Services, and Social Work Services divisions)
Dept on Aging Function |
Current Performer of Function |
Number of Current Staff (FTE- full-time equivalents) |
Commissioner’s Office |
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Advocate for elderly |
Commission on Aging |
2 (also Commission on Aging members themselves engage in these advocacy activities) |
Public information officer –media relations |
Centralized in DSS |
Not available |
Research and Planning Unit |
||
Developed the State Plan on Aging, monitored its implementation, analyzed the effectiveness of programs, and recommended improvements |
ACSW*, Aging Services Division (does not have a research and planning unit, but some staff engage in these functions) |
1. 5 |
Collected social, economic, and demographic data on the state’s elderly population |
ACSW Aging Services Division |
Included in 1. 5 staff above |
Worked with other public and private organizations to organize and coordinate joint initiatives addressing elderly people’s concerns |
ACSW Aging Services Division |
Included in 1. 5 staff above |
Oversaw the department’s information technology activities and administered its management information system |
ACSW Aging Services Division |
Included in 1. 5 staff above |
Provided home equity conversion information (including information on reverse annuity mortgages) |
ACSW and CHFA |
Included in DSS 1. 5 staff above. Not available for CHFA |
-Continued-
Dept on Aging Function |
Current Performer of Function |
Number of Current Staff (FTE- full-time equivalents) |
Maintained gerontological library collection open to public and professionals in the field of aging |
ACSW Aging Services Division (maintain library but not open to the public) |
1 |
Legal Services Developer |
ACSW Aging Services Division |
1 |
Continuing care retirement communities oversight – required registration and fee, filing of contracts, construction and escrow requirements, receipt of complaints |
DSS Medicaid Rate-Setting and Certificate of Need Division |
<. 5 |
Information and Referral Unit (Public Information and Outreach Services), reported to deputy commissioner |
||
Maintained a toll-free phone line to provide information and assistance to the elderly |
DSS commissioner’s office has toll-free phone line for all clients, not just elderly. (Now 211 Infoline also provides information of all types, coordinated with DSS) |
1 at DSS |
Administered the public information outreach component of the Connecticut Partnership for Long-Term Care |
ACSW Aging Services Division |
1. 5 |
Developed public information service for a federally funded health insurance, counseling, and assistance program (HICAP) |
Became DSS’s CHOICES health insurance counseling program - ACSW Aging Services Division, through contract with AAAs, who provide the information |
1 |
Administered conservator of the estate program for elders with limited financial resources |
ACSW Social Work Division |
2 |
Administered volunteer programs |
ACSW Aging Services Division |
2 |
-Continued-
Dept on Aging Function |
Current Performer of Function |
Number of Current Staff (FTE- full-time equivalents) |
Nursing Home Ombudsman Office, reported to deputy commissioner |
Now renamed Office of the Long-Term Care Ombudsman. Located in DSS, reporting directly to commissioner and performing its duties in residential care homes and assisted living facilities, as well as nursing homes |
13 (one state-wide ombudsman, 8 regional ombudsmen positions, plus 4 clerical and intake staff, assisted by 120 volunteer patient advocates statewide) |
Advocated for nursing home residents, received residents’ complaints and tried to help resolve them, received complaints of elder abuse and exploitation of nursing home residents |
DSS Long-Term Care Ombudsman Office (But ACSW Social Work Services Division now investigates nursing home abuse and exploitation complaints and refers certain cases to the Chief State’s Attorney’s Elder Abuse Unit for prosecution) |
See above. |
Received reports of elder abuse in the community and referred them to prior Department of Human Resources (which was later merged into DSS) |
ACSW Social Work Services Division, Elder Protective Services |
5 in local Hartford office. Otherwise social workers engage in this activity along with other functions. Unable to separate out total staff time devoted to this activity |
Community Services Division |
||
Connecticut Pharmaceutical Assistance Contract to the Elderly and Disabled (ConnPACE) |
DSS, Medicaid Division – Pharmacy Unit |
ConnPACE functions integrated with other pharmacy functions under Medicaid and other programs. Pharmacy Unit has 6. 5 staff people, but specific ConnPACE functions cannot be broken out. ConnPACE functions are supported by DSS’s contract with a private company, EDS, which handles all ConnPACE enrollment and eligibility determinations. |
-Continued-
Dept on Aging Function |
Current Performer of Function |
Number of Current Staff (FTE- full-time equivalents) |
Administered OAA grants funding and state matching funds to the five AAAs for distribution as grants to various projects for seniors age 60 and over Funding for the Elderly Nutrition Program’s congregate meal sites and meals on wheels for the elderly |
ACSW Aging Services Division |
11 |
Promotion of Independent Living Program (a precursor of the current Connecticut Home Care Program for Elders, CHCPE) |
DSS’ Medicaid Division - Alternate Care Unit administers CHCPE |
28 total staff in this unit. They are cross-trained as generalists in all the unit’s programs, which include CHCPE, the newer state-funded personal care assistance pilot, and various assisted living programs and pilots. Some staff are part of a team that does policy, planning and procedure development. |
Connecticut Medicare Assignment Program (ConnMAP) |
DSS, Public Information and Government Relations Unit |
<1 – The staff person also performs other information and referral duties. |
Job Training Partnership Act for people 55 and older |
None. Federal funding for this program no longer exists |
0 |
Senior Community Service Employment Program |
Now part of Older Worker Employment program, ACSW Aging Services Division, |
1. 5 |
Dislocated Older Worker Program |
Now part of Older Worker Employment program, ACSW Aging Services Division, |
1 |
Retired Senior Volunteer Program (RSVP) |
ACSW Aging Services Division |
1 |
New England Elderhostel Program. |
ACSW Aging Services Division |
1 |
-Continued-
Dept on Aging Function |
Current Performer of Function |
Number of Current Staff (FTE- full-time equivalents) |
Worked with Humanities Council on project to collect social histories of elderly people. Also Connecticut Aging Awareness Project, cosponsored by the Department of Education |
None |
0 |
Various training programs |
ACSW Aging Services Division |
3 |
Administered funding for the Bella Vista Health Clinic and several elderly health screening projects |
ACSW Aging Services Division |
5 |
Contracts with the Center for Medicare Advocacy and Connecticut Legal Assistance |
ACSW Aging Services Division |
1 |
Volunteer Respite Demonstration, operated by Project Independence of Norwich |
ACSW Aging Services Division, Seniors Helping Seniors Volunteer Coordinator |
1 |
Worked with municipal agents for the elderly |
ACSW Aging Services Division |
1 |
Breakthrough to the Aging Funding |
ACSW Aging Services Division |
1 |
Adult Family Living (formerly Adult Foster Care) |
ACSW Aging Services Division (currently only 4 clients and not accepting new applications) |
1 |
Project Homeshare |
ACSW Aging Services Division |
1 |
Business Management Division, including a personnel office |
Centralized in DSS |
Not available |
Table 2: Elderly-Related Functions Outside the Department on Aging
Function |
Current Performer of Function |
Number of Staff People Currently Involved (FTE- full-time equivalents) |
Elderly Housing (includes elderly and younger disabled) |
DECD and local public housing authorities |
Part of DECD’s bonding activities devoted to elderly housing |
Elderly Rental Assistance Program (RAP) |
DECD |
1. 5 (potential future increase) |
Resident Services Coordinator Program in Elderly Housing |
DECD (collects information on program and tracks services annually) |
. 5 at DECD (potential future increase) |
Elderly Congregate Housing |
DECD and local public housing authorities |
1. 25 at DECD |
Assisted Living in Congregate Housing |
DECD, payment for services through DSS CHCPE |
. 25 at DECD |
Assisted Living Pilots in Affordable Housing (4 existing or planned in state) |
Joint project coordination between DECD, DSS, and CHFA, DSS pays for assisted living services through CHCPE, CHFA does bonding for building facilities |
Minimal at DECD, activities included in DSS CHCPE staff |
Assisted living services in federal elderly housing (4 locations) |
DECD provides rental subsidy in 2 locations, DSS funds other 2, DSS CHCPE program pays for assisted living services |
Minimal at DECD, activities included in DSS CHCPE staff |
Private Assisted Living in Managed Residential Communities |
Regulated by DPH Facility Licensing and Investigations Section. Assisted living services agencies (ALSAs) providing the services must be licensed by DPH. And such services can only be provided in facilities that meet DPH’s definitions of “managed residential community. ” DSS-Alternate Care Unit pilot provides some assistance to people who qualify for CHCPE. |
Included below |
-Continued-
Function |
Current Performer of Function |
Number of Staff People Currently Involved (FTE- full-time equivalents) |
Home Health Care, Homemaker-Home Health Care, and ALSAs |
Regulated by DPH Facility Licensing and Investigation Sections |
9 |
Nursing Homes (includes elderly and younger disabled) |
Regulated by DPH Facility Licensing and Investigation Section; DSS Medicaid Division pays and limits daily fees for Medicaid recipients in nursing homes |
66 in DPH |
Residential Care Homes (includes elderly and younger disabled) |
Regulated by DPH Facility Licensing and Investigation Section; DSS pays daily rates for State Supplement recipients living there |
7 in DPH |
Medicaid payments |
DSS – Medicaid Division |
Not available |
Connecticut State-wide Respite Program (for people with Alzheimer’s and Related Diseases) |
ACSW Aging Services Division |
5 |
Alzheimer’s Demonstration Project |
ACSW Aging Services Division (2 locations in Hartford and Southington) |
1 |
Pilot Personal Care Assistance Program for Elderly |
DSS Medicaid Division -Alternate Care Unit – |
Part of CHCPE program – see Table 1 above |
Adult Day Care Center certification |
DSS Medicaid Division, Alternate Care Unit in conjunction with Connecticut Adult Day Care Association, which certifies centers. DSS Medicaid Division pays fees for low-income elderly eligible for Medicaid or CHCPE |
2 part-time in Alternate Care Unit (See Table 1 above) |
-Continued-
Function |
Current Performer of Function |
Number of Staff People Currently Involved (FTE- full-time equivalents) |
Elderly and Disabled Transportation (DOT programs are not exclusively for elderly. ) DSS federal Older Americans Act funding (see Table 1 above) distributed by Area Agencies on Aging also pays for some elderly transportation, as do some towns and senior centers) |
Department of Transportation: Issues senior and disabled bus ID cards Manages Handicapped Access Program (ADA-required disabled demand response transportation, which can include disabled seniors) and Dial-a-Ride funding Administers dial-a-ride grants to towns for elderly and disabled (funding provided in 2005 legislation) Section 5310 federal grant program for vans for elderly and disabled transportation |
1 part-time staff in DOT 1 0 now, 2 projected for first year, then 1 . 5 |
Elderly and Totally Disable Tax Relief Program: Circuit Breaker: (Homeowners’ and Renters Tax Abatement) and Tax Freeze Program (includes a large number of seniors, but also younger disabled people) Additional Veterans Property Tax Exemptions (including a number of seniors, but not exclusively) |
OPM, individuals apply to towns |
6 |
Qualified Medicare Beneficiary “dual eligibles” |
DSS Medicaid Division |
Not available |
Community-based regional transportation systems for the elderly grants to 4 towns (2005 legislation) |
ACSW Aging Services Division |
< 1 |
State Supplement Program (cash assistance for elderly, blind, or disabled people) |
DSS |
Not available |
-Continued-
Function |
Current Performer of Function |
Number of Staff People Currently Involved (FTE- full-time equivalents) |
Homeowners’ Emergency Repair Assistance for Seniors (at least age 62) |
DECD processes paperwork and monitors program. Program is run by nonprofit Community Renewal team, located in hartford |
<1 (minimal time –about 20 hours per year) |
Reverse Annuity Mortgage Program |
CHFA program makes the loans, ACSW Aging Services Division provides some info. |
1 at Aging Services Division; not available for CHFA |
Apartment Conversion for the Elderly (loans for accessory apartment construction or renovation) |
CHFA |
Not available |
National Family Caregiver Support Program |
ACSW Aging Services Division |
1. 5 |
Grandparents as Parents Support (GAPS) |
ACSW Aging Services Division |
1 |
Community Housing Support Program (at two locations in state) |
ACSW Aging Services Division |
1. 5 |
Connecticut Partnership for Long-Term Care Insurance (affects elderly to some extent, but is also aimed at persuading people under age 65 to buy the insurance) |
OPM (Dept on Aging provided public information on this and now ACSW Aging Services Division does) |
5 staff people at OPM: 1 is full-time, another part-time and the other 3 spend some time on it (1 at DSS does public information) |
Long-Term Care Planning Committee (concerns all people who need long-term care) |
Several agencies, chaired by OPM, and legislators |
2 staff at OPM spend some time on it. Staff from other agencies represent their departments on the committee. |
Long-term Care Advisory Council (concerns not only elderly, but all people who need long-term care) |
Co-chaired by Commission on Aging executive director of and one legislator (council consists of consumers, advocates, and providers) |
Part of Commission on Aging director’s and staff time |
Long-term Care Website development (aimed at all people who need long-term care) |
Commission on Aging and OPM |
Commission on Aging staff and volunteers; for OPM 3 staff spend some of their time on it |
HN: ts