Topic:
CAPITAL PUNISHMENT; CRIMINALS; PRISONS AND PRISONERS; STATISTICAL INFORMATION;
Location:
CAPITAL PUNISHMENT;

OLR Research Report


February 18, 2005

 

2005-R-0234

CONNECTICUT DEATH ROW INMATES AND MURDER STATISTICS

By: Christopher Reinhart, Senior Attorney

You asked how many people currently are sentenced to death in Connecticut and how many murders have been committed since Connecticut reinstated the death penalty.

Currently, seven people in Connecticut are sentenced to death:

1. Robert Bretton,

2. Sedrick Cobb,

3. Robert Courchesne,

4. Richard Reynolds,

5. Michael Ross,

6. Eduardo Santiago, and

7. Daniel Webb.

We obtained information on the number of murders in Connecticut from several sources that rely on the Uniform Crime Reports (UCR), a federal program that compiles crime information from the states. Crime reporting by Connecticut police departments did not become mandatory until October 1, 1979 (under PA 79-406) and statistics before that date may not be entirely accurate. In addition, UCR combines murders and non-negligent manslaughters in one category that it defines as “willful (non-negligent) killing of one human being by another. ” The category generally includes “any death caused by injuries received in a fight, argument, quarrel, assault, or commission of a crime. ”

According to the available statistics, there have been 4,330 murders and non-negligent manslaughters in Connecticut between 1973, when Connecticut enacted its current capital felony statute, and 2003.

Table 1: Murders and Non-negligent Manslaughters in Connecticut by Year Since 1973

Year

Murder/ Non-Negligent Manslaughter

2003

104

2002

80

2001

105

2000

98

1999

107

1998

135

1997

124

1996

158

1995

150

1994

215

1993

206

1992

166

1991

187

1990

166

1989

190

1988

174

1987

156

1986

148

1985

120

1984

122

1983

129

1982

164

1981

168

1980

146

1979

131

1978

129

1977

132

1976

97

1975

120

1974

101

1973

102

TOTAL

4,330

Source: Uniform Crime Reports 2003; Bureau of Justice Statistics Homicide Trends in the United States (http: //www. ojp. usdoj. gov/bjs/homicide/homtrnd. htm); and Crime in the United States for 1973, 1974, and 1975.

CR: ro