Topic:
LEGISLATION; SCHOOL FINANCE; SPECIAL EDUCATION;
Location:
EDUCATION - FINANCE; EDUCATION - REGIONAL; EDUCATION - SPECIAL;

OLR Research Report


February 3, 2005

 

2005-R-0103

SPECIAL EDUCATION MAINSTREAMING AND REGIONAL SCHOOL DISTRICT FINANCE BOARDS

By: Soncia Coleman, Research Analyst

You asked (1) if there is any trend in Connecticut to reverse the policy of mainstreaming special education students and (2) how a regional school district would form a regional board of finance and what the procedure is for pursuing such a policy.

SPECIAL EDUCATION MAINSTREAMING

There is no trend in Connecticut to reverse the policy of “mainstreaming” special education students. Pursuant to federal law, students requiring special education must, to the maximum extent appropriate, be educated with their non-disabled peers in a regular education class in the school that they would have attended if they did not have a disability requiring special education services. According to the Connecticut Education Department publication “A Parents Guide to Special Education,” the removal of a child receiving special education from the regular education class or regular educational environment should only occur when the nature or the severity of the disability is such that educating the child in the regular class or regular educational environment with the use of supplementary aids and services cannot be achieved satisfactorily.

REGIONAL SCHOOL DISTRICT FINANCE BOARDS

There is currently no provision in Connecticut law that allows for the formation of regional school district finance boards. During the past few legislative sessions, there have been several unsuccessful proposals to create such a provision. The chart below lists the session, bill number, and introducer for relevant bills proposed since 2000.

Session

Bill No.

Sponsor

2005

PSB 210

Sen. McKinney

2005

PSB 365

Sen. DeLuca

2005

PSB 369

Sen. Freedman

2005

PHB 5505

Rep. O’Connor

2005

PHB 5509

Rep. O’Connor

2005

PHB 5518

Rep. Stripp

2004

SB 384

Education Committee

2003

HB 1034

Program Review and

Investigations Committee

For your reference, we include a link to a 2002 Program Review and Investigations Committee study on regional school districts http: //cgalites/pri/year2002studies. htm. That study recommended changing the law to require regional school district finance boards.

SC: dw