CHAPTER 814a
DEAF AND HEARING IMPAIRED PERSONS

Table of Contents

Sec. 46a-27. (Formerly Sec. 17-137l). State Commission on the Deaf and Hearing Impaired established. Provision of interpreter services. Regulations.
Sec. 46a-28. (Formerly Sec. 17-137m). Commission members, meetings, expenses, staff.
Sec. 46a-29. (Formerly Sec. 17-137n). Assistance from other government agencies; office space.
Sec. 46a-30. (Formerly Sec. 17-137o). Powers to receive moneys, make contracts.
Sec. 46a-31. (Formerly Sec. 17-137p). Commission to administer funds for interpreters.
Sec. 46a-32. (Former Sec. 17-137r). Annual and interim reports of commission.
Sec. 46a-33. (Formerly Sec. 17-137k). "Qualified interpreter" definition. Interpreters for the deaf or hearing impaired person in public proceedings or in proceedings provided by an employer or union. Interpreters to be provided upon request by educational facilities and human service agencies.
Sec. 46a-33a. Registration of persons providing interpreting services.
Sec. 46a-33b. Interpreting services provided by the commission.
Secs. 46a-34 to 46a-40.

      Sec. 46a-27. (Formerly Sec. 17-137l). State Commission on the Deaf and Hearing Impaired established. Provision of interpreter services. Regulations. A state commission is hereby created as a state-wide coordinating agency to advocate, strengthen and implement state policies affecting deaf and hearing impaired individuals and their relationship to the public, industry, health care and educational opportunity. Said commission shall be within the Department of Social Services for administrative purposes only. The commission may provide necessary services to deaf and hearing impaired persons including, but not limited to, nonreimbursable interpreter services and message relay services for persons using telecommunications devices for the deaf.

      (P.A. 74-252, S. 1, 11; P.A. 77-614, S. 538, 587, 610; P.A. 78-303, S. 85, 136; P.A. 84-361, S. 2, 7; P.A. 86-50, S. 1; P.A. 93-262, S. 1, 87; P.A. 98-252, S. 76, 80.)

      History: P.A. 77-614 and P.A. 78-303 placed commission within department of human resources for administrative purposes, effective January 1, 1979; P.A. 84-361 authorized provision of necessary services including nonreimbursable interpreter services and authorized adoption of regulations to define the formula to be used to determine the amount to be charged for reimbursable interpreter services and the conditions under which nonreimbursable interpreter services shall be provided; P.A. 86-50 authorized provision of message relay services for persons using telecommunication devices for the deaf; Sec. 17-137l transferred to Sec. 46a-27 in 1991; P.A. 93-262 authorized substitution of commissioner and department of social services for commissioner and department of human resources, effective July 1, 1993; P.A. 98-252 deleted provision on regulations for setting charges for interpreter services since a similar provision is in Sec. 46a-33b, effective July 1, 1998.

      See title 2c re termination under "Sunset Law".

      See Sec. 4-38f for definition of "administrative purposes only".

      See Sec. 16-256b re responsibilities regarding special telecommunications equipment funds.

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      Sec. 46a-28. (Formerly Sec. 17-137m). Commission members, meetings, expenses, staff. (a) The commission shall consist of twenty-one members, three of whom shall be ex officio. The ex-officio members shall consist of the following individuals: The consultant appointed by the State Board of Education in accordance with section 10-316a, the president of the Connecticut Council of Organizations Serving the Deaf and the superintendent of the American School for the Deaf. The following members shall be voting members: The Commissioners of Public Health, Social Services, Mental Health, Education, Mental Retardation, and Children and Families and the Labor Commissioner or their designees and eleven members appointed by the Governor. Of the members appointed by the Governor one shall be a physician licensed to practice medicine in this state and specializing in otolaryngology; one a parent of a student in a predominantly oral education program, one a parent of a student at the American School for the Deaf and one a parent of a student in a public school hearing impaired program, and seven deaf persons, one of whom shall be a parent.

      (b) The commission shall meet at least quarterly or more often at the call of the chairperson or a majority of the members. A majority of the voting members in office but not less than seven voting members shall constitute a quorum.

      (c) Any appointed member who fails to attend three consecutive meetings or who fails to attend fifty per cent of all meetings held during any calendar year shall be deemed to have resigned. Vacancies occurring otherwise than by expiration of term in the membership of the commission shall be filled by the officer authorized to make the original appointments.

      (d) The members of the commission shall be reimbursed for actual and necessary expenses incurred in the performance of their duties.

      (e) There shall be established the position of executive director who shall be the chief executive officer of the commission. His qualifications and compensation shall be determined by the Commissioner of Administrative Services, subject to the approval of the Secretary of the Office of Policy and Management, pursuant to section 4-40. Said executive director shall function under the direction of the commission.

      (f) Subject to the provisions of chapter 67, the commission is authorized to employ such clerical and other assistance as it requires to carry out the provisions of sections 46a-27 to 46a-32, inclusive.

      (P.A. 74-252, S. 2, 11; P.A. 75-420, S. 4, 6; 75-638, S. 18, 23; P.A. 77-614, S. 302, 323, 521, 539, 610; P.A. 80-210; P.A. 83-167; P.A. 84-361, S. 3, 7; P.A. 93-91, S. 1, 2; 93-262, S. 66, 87; 93-381, S. 9, 39; P.A. 95-257, S. 12, 21, 58.)

      History: P.A. 75-420 replaced welfare commissioner with commissioner of social services; P.A. 75-638 replaced deputy commissioner of health on mental retardation with commissioner of mental retardation; P.A. 77-614 replaced secretary of the state board of education with commissioner of education, commissioner of health with commissioner of health services and commissioner of social services with commissioner of human resources in Subsec. (a), replaced appointment provisions in Subsec. (b) with simple statement that appointments are made by governor and provided that qualifications and compensation of executive director be determined by commissioner of administrative services with approval of secretary of office of policy and management rather than by abolished personnel policy board and that director be under direction of human resources commissioner in Subsec. (e), effective January 1, 1979; P.A. 80-210 increased commission membership from fifteen to twenty-three, adding commissioners of income maintenance and children and youth services, increasing gubernatorial appointees from nine to eleven and deaf appointees from five to seven; P.A. 83-167 amended Subsec. (a) by decreasing commission membership from twenty-three to twenty-two, deleting the ex officio membership of the superintendent of the Mystic Oral School and providing that one member be a parent of a student in a predominantly oral education program rather than of a student at the Mystic Oral School; P.A. 84-361 added provisions requiring that meetings be held at least quarterly, establishing number of members required for quorum and setting standards of attendance required to retain membership and made commission rather than human resources commissioner responsible for supervision of executive director; Sec. 17-137m transferred to Sec. 46a-28 in 1991; P.A. 93-91 substituted commissioner and department of children and families for commissioner and department of children and youth services, effective July 1, 1993; P.A. 93-262 reduced commission membership from twenty-two to twenty-one to reflect reorganization of social services, replacing reference to commissioners of income maintenance and human resources with commissioner of social services, effective July 1, 1993; P.A. 93-381 replaced commissioner of health services with commissioner of public health and addiction services, effective July 1, 1993; P.A. 95-257 replaced Commissioner and Department of Public Health and Addiction Services with Commissioner and Department of Public Health, effective July 1, 1995 (Revisor's note: A reference to "Commissioners of Public Health ... Labor, Education, Mental Retardation, and Children and Families" was changed editorially by the Revisors to "Commissioners of Public Health ... Education, Mental Retardation, and Children and Families and the Labor Commissioner" for consistency with customary statutory usage).

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      Sec. 46a-29. (Formerly Sec. 17-137n). Assistance from other government agencies; office space. (a) The commission may request and shall receive from any department, division, board, bureau, commission or agency of the state or of any political subdivision thereof such assistance and data as will enable it properly to carry out its activities under sections 46a-27 to 46a-32, inclusive, and effectuate the purposes therein set forth.

      (b) The commission shall be provided with necessary office space in Hartford by the Commissioner of Public Works.

      (c) The Commissioner of Education shall assign one vocational rehabilitation consultant to act as a liaison staff member of the commission.

      (P.A. 74-252, S. 3, 11; P.A. 77-614, S. 73, 302, 610; P.A. 87-496, S. 83, 110.)

      History: P.A. 77-614 replaced public works commissioner with commissioner of administrative services and, effective January 1, 1979, replaced secretary of the state board of education with commissioner of education; P.A. 87-496 substituted public works commissioner for administrative services commissioner in Subsec. (b); Sec. 17-137n transferred to Sec. 46a-29 in 1991.

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      Sec. 46a-30. (Formerly Sec. 17-137o). Powers to receive moneys, make contracts. (a) The commission may receive moneys from any source, including gifts, grants, bequests and reimbursements which moneys may be expended for the purposes designated by the donor or to effectuate the provisions of sections 46a-27 to 46a-30, inclusive, and 46a-32.

      (b) The commission is empowered to expend its appropriation and receipts to initiate and support the provisions of said sections by contract or other arrangement and to contract for and engage consultants.

      (P.A. 74-252, S. 4, 11; P.A. 76-211, S. 2, 4; P.A. 98-252, S. 77, 80.)

      History: P.A. 76-211 included reimbursements as source of moneys and replaced reference to Sec. 17-137l with reference to Sec. 17-137k; Sec. 17-137o transferred to Sec. 46a-30 in 1991; P.A. 98-252 made a technical change, effective July 1, 1998.

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      Sec. 46a-31. (Formerly Sec. 17-137p). Commission to administer funds for interpreters. Section 46a-31 is repealed, effective July 1, 1998.

      (P.A. 74-252, S. 5, 11; P.A. 76-211, S. 3, 4; P.A. 77-458, S. 2; P.A. 80-53, S. 2; P.A. 81-153, S. 1, 2; 81-453, S. 2, 3; P.A. 83-395, S. 3; P.A. 85-271, S. 3, 5; 85-613, S. 116, 154; P.A. 92-262, S. 37, 42; P.A. 98-252, S. 79, 80; June Sp. Sess. P.A. 98-1, S. 105, 121.)

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      Sec. 46a-32. (Former Sec. 17-137r). Annual and interim reports of commission. The commission shall make an annual report to the Governor and General Assembly which shall include its recommendations for needed programs. When advisable, the commission may make an interim report to the Governor and the General Assembly with its recommendations, in order to afford opportunity for immediate action to be taken thereon.

      (P.A. 74-252, S. 7, 11.)

      History: Sec. 17-137r transferred to Sec. 46a-32 in 1991.

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      Sec. 46a-33. (Formerly Sec. 17-137k). "Qualified interpreter" definition. Interpreters for the deaf or hearing impaired person in public proceedings or in proceedings provided by an employer or union. Interpreters to be provided upon request by educational facilities and human service agencies. Section 46a-33 is repealed, effective July 1, 1998.

      (P.A. 73-482, S. 1-3; P.A. 76-211, S. 1, 4; P.A. 77-458, S. 1; P.A. 80-53, S. 1; P.A. 81-453, S. 1, 3; P.A. 83-181, S. 1, 3; 83-395, S. 2; P.A. 84-47, S. 1, 2; P.A. 98-252, S. 79, 80; June Sp. Sess. P.A. 98-1, S. 105, 121.)

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      Sec. 46a-33a. Registration of persons providing interpreting services. (a) For the purposes of this section:

      (1) "Interpreting" means the translating or transliterating of English concepts to specialized vocabulary used by a person who is deaf or hard of hearing or means the translating of a deaf or hard of hearing person's specialized vocabulary to English concepts. Specialized vocabulary concepts include, but are not limited to, the use of American sign language, English-based sign language, cued speech, oral transliterating and information received tactually;

      (2) "Legal setting" means any criminal or civil action involving the Superior Court or its agents, any investigation conducted by a duly authorized law enforcement agency, employment related hearings and appointments requiring the presence of an attorney;

      (3) "Medical setting" means medical related situations including mental health treatment, psychological evaluations, substance abuse treatment, crisis intervention and appointments or treatment requiring the presence of a doctor or nurse; and

      (4) "Educational setting" means a school or other educational institution, including elementary, high school and post-graduation schools where interpretive services are provided to a student.

      (b) Commencing October 1, 1998, and annually thereafter, all persons providing interpreting services shall register with the Commission on the Deaf and Hearing Impaired. Such registration shall be on a form prescribed or furnished by the commission and shall include the registrant's name, address, phone number, place of employment as interpreter and interpreter certification or credentials. Commencing July 1, 2001, and annually thereafter, the commission shall issue identification cards for those who register in accordance with this section.

      (c) On and after July 1, 2001, no person shall provide interpreting services unless such person is registered with the commission according to the provisions of this section and (1) has passed the National Registry of Interpreters for the Deaf written generalist test and holds a level three certification provided by the National Association of the Deaf and documents the achievement of two continuing education units per year for a maximum of five years of commission-approved training, (2) has passed the National Registry of Interpreters for the Deaf written generalist test and is a graduate of an accredited interpreter training program and documents the achievement of two continuing education units per year for a maximum of five years of commission-approved training, (3) holds a level four certification or higher from the National Association of the Deaf, (4) holds certification by the National Registry of Interpreters for the Deaf, (5) for situations requiring an oral interpreter only, holds oral certification from the National Registry of Interpreters for the Deaf, (6) for situations requiring a cued speech transliterator only, holds certification from the National Training, Evaluation and Certification Unit and has passed the National Registry of Interpreters for the Deaf written generalist test, or (7) holds a reverse skills certificate or is a certified deaf interpreter under the National Registry of Interpreters of the Deaf.

      (d) On and after July 1, 2001, no person shall provide interpreting services in a medical setting unless such person is registered with the commission according to the provisions of this section and holds (1) a comprehensive skills certificate from the National Registry of Interpreters for the Deaf, (2) a certificate of interpretation or a certificate of transliteration from the National Registry of Interpreters for the Deaf, (3) a level four certification from the National Association of the Deaf, (4) a reverse skills certificate or is a certified deaf interpreter under the National Registry of Interpreters of the Deaf, (5) for situations requiring an oral interpreter only, oral certification from the National Registry of Interpreters for the Deaf, or (6) for situations requiring a cued speech transliterator only, certification from the National Training, Evaluation and Certification Unit and has passed the National Registry of Interpreters for the Deaf written generalist test.

      (e) No person shall provide interpreting services in a legal setting unless such person is registered with the commission according to the provisions of this section and holds (1) a comprehensive skills certificate from the National Registry of Interpreters for the Deaf, (2) a certificate of interpretation and a certificate of transliteration from the National Registry of Interpreters for the Deaf, (3) a level five certification from the National Association of the Deaf, (4) a reverse skills certificate or is a certified deaf interpreter under the National Registry of Interpreters of the Deaf, (5) for situations requiring an oral interpreter only, oral certification from the National Registry of Interpreters for the Deaf, or (6) for situations requiring a cued speech transliterator only, certification from the National Training, Evaluation and Certification Unit and has passed the National Registry of Interpreters for the Deaf written generalist test.

      (f) The requirements of this section shall apply to persons who receive compensation for the provision of interpreting services and include those who provide interpreting services as part of their job duties.

      (g) The provisions of subsection (c) of this section shall not apply to any person providing interpreting services in an educational setting until July 1, 2003.

      (P.A. 98-252, S. 73, 80; June Sp. Sess. P.A. 01-2, S. 24, 69; June Sp. Sess. P.A. 01-9, S. 129, 131.)

      History: P.A. 98-252 effective July 1, 1998; June Sp. Sess. P.A. 01-2 amended Subsec. (a) to add Subdiv. (4) defining "educational setting", amended Subsec. (d)(3) to reduce required certification from level five to level four and added Subsec. (g) re provision of services in an educational setting, effective July 1, 2001; June Sp. Sess. P.A. 01-9 revised effective date of June Sp. Sess. P.A. 01-2 but without affecting this section.

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      Sec. 46a-33b. Interpreting services provided by the commission. Upon the request of any person or any public or private entity, the Commission on the Deaf and Hearing Impaired shall provide interpreting services to assist such person or entity to the extent such persons who provide interpreting services are available. Any person or entity receiving interpreting services through the commission shall reimburse the commission for such services at a rate set by the commission. The commission shall adopt regulations in accordance with the provisions of chapter 54 to establish the manner of rate setting.

      (P.A. 98-252, S. 74, 80.)

      History: P.A. 98-252 effective July 1, 1998.

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      Secs. 46a-34 to 46a-40. Reserved for future use.

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