OLR Research Report


December 22, 2004

 

2004-R-0976

HUSKY AND MEHIP BENEFITS COMPARED

By: Saul Spigel, Chief Analyst

You asked for a comparison of benefits offered under the state’s HUSKY B and Municipal Employees Health Insurance (MEHIP) plans.

As Table 1 shows, with the exception of dental care, HUSKY B and MEHIP cover essentially the same services, but MEHIP enrollees pay more for them. Unlike HUSKY B, MEHIP does not pay for eyeglasses, contact lenses, or hearing aids. HUSKY B does not appear to cover allergy or urgent care services and MEHIP does not seem to cover short-term rehabilitation, family planning services, or midwives, but these may be covered under different benefit categories in each plan. HUSKY B covers only children under age 19, while MEHIP covers both children and adults.

MEHIP offers three types of plans: (1) gatekeeper point of entry (an enrollee must obtain authorization from a primary care physician before seeking service from a specialist), (2) non-gatekeeper point of entry (an enrollee can go to any provider in the insurer’s network without a referral), and (3) point of service (an enrollee can go to any network provider and, if he pays a deductible and a higher co-pay, to outside providers). Each of these plans is available with varying co-pay requirements. The benefits described in Table 1 are those for the point of entry plans (both gatekeeper and non-gatekeeper) with a $ 10 co-pay, which we believe most resemble the HUSKY B model.

HUSKY B caps co-pays for some enrollees depending on their income. Families with household incomes between 185% and 235% of federal poverty level (currently, between $ 34,873 and $ 44,298 for a family of four) are limited to $ 650 annually in co-pays; families with household incomes between 235% and 300% of poverty (between $ 44,298 and $ 56,550 for a family of four) have a $ 1,250 annual aggregate limit for co-pays and premiums. No limit applies to families with household incomes over 300% of poverty.

Table 1: HUSKY B/MEHIP Benefit Comparison

BENEFIT

HUSKY B

MEHIP

Outpatient Physician

$ 5 co-pay

$ 10 co-pay, including physicals (referrals required for specialists under gatekeeper POE plan)

Preventive Care

100% for periodic well-child visits, immunizations, Women Infant, Children (WIC) program evaluations, prenatal care; $ 5 co-pay for other visits

100% for well-child and immunizations on an age-based schedule, prostate screenings, mammograms

Allergy Services

Not specifically mentioned

60 treatments in 2 years; no co-pay for injections

Pre-Admission Testing

100%

100% (pre-certification required)

Inpatient Physician

100%

100% (pre-certification required)

Inpatient Hospital

100%

$ 250 co-pay per admission

Outpatient Surgical

100%

$ 50 co-pay (pre-certification required)

Prescriptions

$ 3 co-pay for generic drugs

$ 6 co-pay for brand names

(includes oral contraceptives)

$ 7 co-pay for generic drugs

$ 15 co-pay for formulary drugs

$ 30 co-pay for nonformulary

(includes contraceptive drugs & devices)

Mental Health

Inpatient: 100%, except 60 days maximum for mental retardation, learning and communication disorders, relational problems, and other conditions not defined in DSM

Outpatient: $ 5 co-pay, except 30 days for conditions listed above at 100% for days 1-10, $ 25 co-pay for days 11-20, and lesser of $ 50 co-pay or 50% of cost

Inpatient: $ 250 per admission (pre-certification required)

Outpatient: $ 10 co-pay

-Continued-

BENEFIT

HUSKY B

MEHIP

Substance Abuse:

Detox: 100%

Inpatient: 100%, except for conditions listed above 60 days for drugs and 45 days for alcohol

Outpatient: 100%, except for conditions listed above 60 visits per calendar year

Detox: 100% (pre-certification required)

Inpatient: $ 250 per admission (pre-certification required)

$ 10 co-pay

Skilled Nursing

100% with prior authorization

100% up to 90 days annually (pre-certification required)

Home Health

100%

100% up to 100 visits annually (pre-certification required)

Hospice

100%

100% (pre-certification required)

Short-Term Rehab

100%

Not specifically mentioned

Lab & X-Ray

100%

100%

Ambulance

100% if emergency under state law

100% if emergency

Emergency Care

$ 25 co-pay unless an emergency under state law or patient is admitted to hospital

$ 50 co-pay, waived if admitted

Urgent Care

Not specifically mentioned

$ 25 co-pay

Durable Medical Equipment

100% with prior authorization

100% (pre-certification required); unlimited calendar year maximum

Prosthetics

100% with prior authorization

100% (pre-certification required)

Eye Care

$ 5 co-pay for exams; partial coverage for optical hardware

$ 10 co-pay; 1 exam every two years; no optical hardware

Hearing Exam

$ 5 co-pay

$ 10 co-pay; 1 exam every two years; no hearing aids or fittings

Nurse Midwife/Nurse Practitioner

$ 5 co-pay

Not specifically mentioned

Chiropractor, Podiatrist, Naturopath

$ 5 co-pay

$ 10 co-pay (only chiropractors covered), 40 visits

Speech/Occupational/Physical Therapy

Physical: $ 10 co-pay, 40 visits

Speech/Occupational: Short-term coverage with prior authorization

$ 10 co-pay, 40 visits

BENEFIT

HUSKY B

MEHIP

Dental

100% for exams, x-rays, fillings, sealants, oral surgery

Co-pay (unspecified) for bridge and crown, root canal, extractions, dentures

Orthodontia covered up to allowance

No coverage unless accident related

Family Planning Services

100%

Not specifically mentioned

Source: DSS, Comptroller’s Office

SS: ts